基于文献计量学的国内儿童慢性病健康管理研究进展  

Research progress on the health management of chronic diseases in children in China based on bibliometrics

作　　者：张彩弟 岳万慧 杨月东 

机构地区：[1]甘肃省中心医院/甘肃省妇幼保健院小儿心脏肾病风湿免疫科,甘肃兰州730070 [2]甘肃省妇幼保健院新生儿一部内科,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《妇儿健康导刊》2024年第17期17-21,共5页JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE

摘　　要：目的 采用文献计量学方法分析我国儿童慢性病的发展现状、研究热点及发展趋势。方法 检索知网、万方、维普数据库中关于我国儿童慢性病健康管理的文献,检索时间为建库至2024年3月,按照主题对文献进行筛选,应用NoteExpress3.9软件进行文献管理,Excel软件对各词频进行统计并绘制图表。对发表期刊的年份、名称及发文作者、发文机构、高频词等进行分析。结果 共纳入符合主题文献529篇,2019—2021年平均发文量呈波动上升趋势,2021年发文量最多占比8.69%;相关研究文献累计有21种期刊,发文量以《临床儿科杂志》最多,发文机构以重庆医科大学附属儿童医院居首位,“儿童慢性咳嗽”“慢性病”为出现频次最高的关键词,频次为170次;近5年来研究热点主要分布在家庭管理模式、健康教育、社区卫生服务、互联网模式、过渡期护理等方面。结论 我国儿童慢性病健康管理的研究受到越来越多的关注,管理模式呈多样化发展,管理对象以儿童高发慢性病为主,但研究地区分布不均,研究者和研究机构主要集中在华南、华北、西南地区,西北地区的相关研究不突出。本文较直观地展现了我国儿童慢性病健康管理的相关概况,对研究热点和发展趋势形成了大致的认识,为今后相关研究提供参考。Objective To analyze the development status,research hotspot,and development trend of chronic diseases in children in China.Methods The literature on the health management of children’s chronic diseases in China in China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang,and VIP database was searched.The search time was from the time of database construction to March 2024 to screen the literature according to the theme.Note Express 3.9 software was applied for literature management,and Excel software was used to count and graph each word frequency.The year,name,authors,research institutes,and high-frequency words of the journal were analyzed.Results A total of 529 eligible topic articles were included in this study.From 2019 to 2021,the annual average publication volume showed a fluctuating upward trend.In 2021,the maximum number of articles accounted for 8.69%.A total of 21 journals had published relevant research articles.The largest number of publications was published in the Journal of Clinical Pediatrics,and the Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University ranked first.“Chronic cough in children”and“chronic disease”were the most frequently occurring keywords,with a frequency of 170 times.In the past five years,the research hotspots were mainly distributed in the family management model,health education,community health services,internet model,and transitional nursing,etc.Conclusion The study on the health management of children’s chronic diseases in China has received more and more attention,and the management mode has been diversified,with the management object focusing on children’s high prevalence of chronic diseases.However,the distribution of the research area is uneven,with the researchers and research institutes mainly focusing on the southern,northern and southwestern regions of China,and the related research in the northwestern region is not prominent.This paper presents a more intuitive overview of the health management of children’s chronic diseases in China,and forms a general und

关 键 词：文献计量学 儿童慢性病 健康管理 Note Express软件 

分 类 号：R197.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]