西汉“长沙邸”及相关问题发微  

Study on the“Changsha Residence”of the Western Han Dynasty and Related Issues

作　　者：杨慧婷 YANG Huiting(Changsha,Hunan 410005)

机构地区：[1]湖南博物院,湖南长沙410005

出　　处：《江汉考古》2024年第4期116-123,共8页Jianghan Archaeology

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目“湖南出土滑石器整理与研究”(项目编号20YBA154)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：“长沙邸”不见于两汉史书记载,但在出土资料中却屡有发现。相关考古资料主要包含西汉时期的1枚玺印和2批简牍。系统分析这些出土资料,可从中窥得长沙邸的职掌范围和设置地点。结合传世文献记载,还可旁及其他郡国邸的类似情形,并可推知两汉设邸的其他等级与样态,如刺史(州)邸、蛮夷邸、县邑邸和边塞邸等,以及邸在后世的发展演变情况。The“Changsha residence”is not mentioned in the historical records of the Han Dynasty,yet it has been frequently identified in excavated documents.The relevant archaeological materials primarily include a seal and two batches of bamboo slips from the Western Han period.A systematic analysis of these artifacts reveals insights into the scope of functions and location of the Changsha residence.By integrating information from historical documents,we also draw parallels with similar residences in other commanderies and kingdoms and infer the existence of other levels and types of residences established during the Han Dynasty,such as those for regional governors(Zhou Cishi),for governors of barbarian(Manyi)peoples,for counties(Xianyi)and frontier areas(Biansai),as well as the subsequent development and evolution of these residences.

关 键 词：西汉 长沙邸 传舍 玺印 简牍 

分 类 号：K871.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]