随访护理在缓解期成年癫痫患者中的应用效果  

Application Effects on Follow-Up Nursing in Adult Epilepsy Patients in Remission Period

作　　者：张晶晶[1] ZHANG Jingjing(Department of Neurology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院神经内科一病区,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《河南医学研究》2024年第18期3451-3453,共3页Henan Medical Research

摘　　要：目的探讨随访护理在缓解期成年癫痫患者中的应用效果。方法使用随机数表法将2022年1月至2023年6月在郑州大学第一附属医院就诊的68例缓解期成年癫痫患者分为对照组(34例)和观察组(34例)。在对对照组实施常规护理基础上给予观察组随访护理干预。比较两组干预前后的汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、志气缺失综合征量表(DS-MV)、中文改良版癫痫自我管理行为量表(ESME)、癫痫患者生活质量评定量表(QOLIE-31)评分。结果干预后,两组HAMA、HAMD、DS-MV评分均下降,ESME、QOLIE-31评分均上升,且观察组HAMA、HAMD、DS-MV评分较低,ESME、QOLIE-31评分较高(P<0.05)。结论随访护理可有效改善缓解期成人癫痫患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪和志气缺失水平,对提高患者自护能力和生活质量有积极作用。Objective To investigate the effect of follow-up nursing in adult epilepsy patients in remission period.Methods A total of 68 adult patients with epilepsy in remission period in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2022 to June 2023 were divided into control group(34 cases)and observation group(34 cases)using random number table method.On the basis of routine nursing in the control group,the observation group was given follow-up nursing intervention.The scores of Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA),Hamilton depression scale(HAMD),demoralization scale-mandarin version(DS-MV),the epilepsy self-management scale(ESME)and quality of life in epilepsy-31(QOLIE-31)were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results After intervention,HAMA,HAMD and DS-MV scores of the two groups decreased,ESME and QOLIE-31 scores increased,and the HAMA,HAMD and DS-MV scores of the observation group were lower,and ESME and QOLIE-31 scores were higher(P<0.05).Conclusion Follow-up nursing can effectively relieve the anxiety,depression and lack of ambition syndrome of adult epilepsy patients in remission period,and has a positive effect on improving patients’self-care ability and quality of life.

关 键 词：成年癫痫 缓解期 随访护理 负性情绪 志气缺失 自护能力 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]