“一带一路”中国海外园区研究:进展、挑战与展望  

Research on China’s Overseas Parks under“the Belt and Road”Initiative:Progress,Challenges and Prospects

作　　者：孟广文[1,2] 王苒 王淑芳 Meng Guangwen;Wang Ran;Wang Shufang

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学地理学部,欧洲文明研究院 [2]天津师范大学自由经济区研究所,天津300387 [3]南开大学经济与社会发展研究院,天津300071 [4]天津师范大学地理学部,天津300387

出　　处：《区域经济评论》2024年第5期147-160,共14页Regional Economic Review

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“建立中国自由贸易港区理论与案例研究”(41971161)。

摘　　要：中国海外自由经济区(境外经贸合作区、海外园区)是中国“一带一路”建设的空间载体和对外投资新模式,不仅促进了中国的产业转型与全球产业链重构,也促进了共建“一带一路”国家技术进步以及工业化与城镇化进程。有关海外园区的研究日益受到学术界关注并取得较大进展,但有关其发展演化、面临挑战和未来研究方向仍缺少系统性研究与探讨。作者基于中国知网(CNKI)、科学网(WOS)以及相关国际组织的研究,对共建“一带一路”国家海外园区研究文献进行了系统梳理与回顾。结果表明,现有海外园区的研究主要包括基于类型与案例视角的归纳综合研究、基于文化和制度变迁视角的演绎研究、基于国际贸易和区域经济视角的经济效应研究、基于城市规划视角的规划融合研究以及国外学者和国际经济政治研究与评价。尽管研究内容多样,进展显著,相关研究仍存在中国海外园区建设和发展的理论与机制探索、可持续发展以及如何应对国外学者的关注和质疑等问题。未来海外园区研究应拓宽海外园区研究视角,拓展国内外合作渠道与网络,完善理论框架构建与案例研究,总结归纳出适用于不同地理、社会经济和文化条件下的海外研究一般性结论,服务“一带一路”海外园区高质量发展。The overseas free trade zones(overseas economic and trade cooperation zones,overseas parks)are the spatial carriers of China’s“Belt and Road”construction and a new model of foreign investment.They not only promote China’s industrial transformation and the restructuring of the global industrial chain but also facilitate technological progress,industrialization,and urbanization in countries along the“Belt and Road”initiative.Research on overseas parks has been increasingly attracting attention in academia and has made significant progress.However,there still lacks systematic research and discussion on the development,challenges,and future directions of overseas parks.Based on research obtained from China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Web of Science(WOS),and relevant international organizations,this paper systematically reviews the literature on overseas parks in countries along the“Belt and Road”initiative.The results show that research on overseas parks mainly includes comprehensive studies based on types and case perspectives,deductive studies based on cultural and institutional change perspectives,economic impact studies based on international trade and regional economic perspectives,planning theory and application studies based on urban planning perspectives,and overseas experience and critical studies from foreign scholars and international economic politics.Despite the diverse research content and significant progress,there are still issues such as theoretical and mechanistic exploration of the construction and development of China’s overseas parks,sustainable development,and how to address the attention and criticism of foreign scholars.Future research on overseas parks should broaden the research perspective,expand domestic and international cooperation channels and networks,improve theoretical framework construction and case studies,summarize general conclusions applicable to the development of overseas parks under different geographical,socio-economic,and cultural conditions,an

关 键 词：“一带一路” 海外自由经济区 境外经贸合作区 海外园区 系统综述 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]