新医科背景下中医药院校大学生财经素养现状调查与建议  

Investigation and Suggestions on the Current Situation of Financial Literacy among College Students of Traditional Chinese Medicine under the Background of New Medicine

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作  者:何芬华 颜涛[1] 张媚[1] 魏铤贻 喻松 谢梦琦 He Fenhua;Yan Tao;Zhang Mei;Wei Tingyi;Yu Song;Xie Mengqi(School of Management,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 611137,China)

机构地区:[1]成都中医药大学管理学院,四川成都611137

出  处:《成都中医药大学学报(教育科学版)》2024年第2期36-39,44,共5页Journal of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine:Educational Science Edition

基  金:成都中医药大学2021年度校级教学质量工程重点项目(NO.ZLGC202101)。

摘  要:目的:通过对中医药院校大学生财经素养现状调查与职业需求分析,探讨财经素养教育对于塑造未来医生“成本意识”以及中医药高等教育人才培养的建议。方法:文献研究法、问卷调查法、统计分析法。结果:财经素养总体得分14.89±2.67,价值医疗理念认同度总体得分13.24±1.93,临床决策价值取向选择医生优先和患者优先分别为54%和46%。财经素养水平具有性别、生源地、实习经历等显著差异(P<0.05),家庭是医学生最重要财务支持,每月支出水平在1000~2000元,支出最大单项为衣食住行。财经素养水平与临床决策价值取向具有显著相关性(P<0.05)。讨论:成本意识是财经素养教育和价值医疗教育学科知识融合的“契合点”。财经素养教育是推动中医药高等教育人才培养现代化发展的探索方向。建议:将财经素养教育纳入中医药院校学生核心素养培育体系。完善具有中医药特色的财经素养教育多学科课程体系。丰富中医药专业财经素养教育内容和形式。建立中医药院校财经素养课程教育评价指标体系。Objective To investigate the current situation of financial literacy among college students of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)and analyze their professional needs,and to explore the suggestions for financial literacy education to cultivate future doctors'"cost awareness"and talents in higher education of traditional Chinese medicine.Methods Literature research method,questionnaire survey method,statistical analysis method.Result The overall score of financial literacy was 14.89±2.67,the overall score of value medical concept recognition was 13.24±1.93,and the clinical decision-making value orientation of prioritizing doctors and patients was 54%and 46%,respectively.The level of financial literacy has significant differences in gender,place of origin,and internship experience(P<0.05).Family is the most important financial support,with monthly expenditure levels ranging from 1000 to 2000 yuan,and the largest expenditure is on clothing,food,housing,and transportation There is a significant correlation between financial literacy level and clinical decision-making value orientation(P<0.05).Discussion Cost awareness is the"convergence point"of the integration of financial literacy education and value medical education subject knowledge.Financial literacy education is an exploratory direction for promoting the modernization of talent cultivation in higher education of traditional Chinese medicine.Suggestion Incorporate financial literacy education into the core literacy cultivation system for students in traditional Chinese medicine colleges.Improve the multi-disciplinary curriculum system of financial literacy education with traditional Chinese medicine characteristics Enrich the content and forms of financial literacy education for traditional Chinese medicine majors.Establish an evaluation index system for the education of financial literacy courses in traditional Chinese medicine universities.

关 键 词:新医科 中医药院校 大学生 财经素养 成本意识 

分 类 号:G642[文化科学—高等教育学]

 

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