材料物理性能实验中创新能力的培养  

Cultivation of Innovative Ability in the Experimental of Physical Properties of Materials

作　　者：丁贺伟 任树喜[2] 赵雪勃[1] Ding Hewei;Ren Shuxi;Zhao Xuebo(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin,300401,China;School of Science,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin,300401,China)

机构地区：[1]河北工业大学材料科学与工程学院,天津300401 [2]河北工业大学理学院,天津300401

出　　处：《中国现代教育装备》2024年第17期130-132,共3页China Modern Educational Equipment

基　　金：河北省高等教育教学改革研究项目“基于工程教育认证理念的材料物理性能课程的思政建设路径研究”(编号:2021GJJG049);河北省高等教育教学改革研究项目“大学物理实验‘系列化远程线上实境实验’教学改革与探索—以《霍尔元件测磁场》实验为例”(编号:2022GJJG045)。

摘　　要：材料物理性能是材料科学与工程专业的一门专业核心课程。结合其课程目标和教学内容,设计了热学和磁学综合实验。通过材料成分设计、材料制备、材料的显微结构和性能测试,让学生掌握材料物理性能的基础理论,熟悉材料成分、结构与性能之间的关系。本次实验具有前沿性和创新性,重复性强,可激发学生的学习兴趣,培养学生严谨求实的科学态度和开拓创新的科学精神,以及分析和解决复杂工程问题的能力。Physical Properties of Materials is a core professional course of the School of Materials Science and Engineering.Combined with its curriculum objectives and teaching contents,a comprehensive experiment of heat and magnetism was designed in this paper.Students can master the basic theory of physical properties,the relationship between the composition,structure and properties of materials through the composition design,preparation and physical properties test of material.After study,students' learning interest is stimulated and students' rigorous and realistic scientific attitude and pioneering and innovative scientific spirit are trained in the cutting-edge,innovative and repeatable experiment.Meanwhile,students can learn the ability to analyze and solve complex engineering problems in the material field.

关 键 词：材料物理性能 实验设计 创新能力 

分 类 号：G642.423[文化科学—高等教育学]