UiO-66在印染废水处理中的应用  

Application of UiO-66 in the treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater Wang ZhenDing YingWang YipingXu Lihui(School of Textiles and Fashion,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620)

作　　者：王震 丁颖[1] 汪易平 徐丽慧[1] Wang Zhen;Ding Ying;Wang Yiping;Xu Lihui(School of Textiles and Fashion,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620)

机构地区：[1]上海工程技术大学纺织服装学院,上海201620

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2024年第9期36-42,共7页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51703123);上海高校特聘教授(东方学者)岗位计划资助(0239-A2-8912-22-0105)。

摘　　要：金属-有机骨架(MOF)由于其具有诱人的特性,近年来在消除有毒污染物方面受到了广泛关注。UiO-66具有热稳定性好,遇热不易分解;优异的化学稳定性,在空气、水、氯仿及多种溶剂条件下都不易分解或变性;对高外压具有优异的耐受性能等特性。主要原因是锆团簇与有机配体之间的强Zr—O键和高配位数。这些优良的特性使其在废水处理中有许多潜在的应用。主要简述了将UiO-66作为优良的水稳定性MOF用于高效去除(吸附分离和降解)有机染料,并对其今后在废水处理方面的发展进行展望。Metal organic frameworks(MOFs)have received widespread attention in recent years in eliminating toxic pollutants due to their attractive properties.UiO-66 has good thermal stability and is not easily decomposed when exposed to heat.UiO-66 also exhibits excellent chemical stability,resistance to decomposition or denaturation under conditions of air,water,chloroform,and various solvents,and outstanding resistance to high external pressure and other characteristics.The main reason is the strong Zr—O bond and high coordination number between zirconium clusters and organic ligands.These exceptional characteristics make it have many potential applications in wastewater treatment.This article mainly outlined the use of UiO-66 as an excellent water stable MOF for the efficient removal(adsorption separation and degradation)of organic dyes,and prospected its future development in wastewater treatment.

关 键 词：MOF UiO-66 水稳定性 废水处理 

分 类 号：TQ152[化学工程—电化学工业] TM53[电气工程—电器]