泰国北部云南方言特征词研究  

Research on Characteristic Words of Yunnan Dialect in Northern Thailand

作　　者：谢智香 XIE Zhixiang(College of Literature and Journalism&Communication,Han shan University,Chaozhou 521000,Guandong,China)

机构地区：[1]韩山师范学院文学与新闻传播学院,广东潮州521000

出　　处：《普洱学院学报》2024年第4期80-84,共5页Journal of Pu'er University

基　　金：韩山师范学院校级博士启动项目(QS202014)。

摘　　要：泰国北部的云南方言属于一种跨境语言,但保留了许多从国内流传下来的核心词汇,同时也汇集了泰北华人在不同时期因语言文化接触和创新而产生的特殊词汇。通过对泰北云南方言特征词进行代际、词类、语音、义类的共时分布及传承词、变异、创新等方面的历时考察,证明当地云南人对祖籍方言的认同态度,彰显了海外汉语方言的根,同时反映了语言的变化发展是经过长时间的变异和整合过程完成的。The Yunnan dialect in northern Thailand is subjected to a kind of trans-regional languages.It has been away from its native place for more than 70 years,but it retains many core words handed down from original home,and also collects characteristic words produced by ethnic Chinese in northern Thailand in different periods due to linguistic and cultural contact and innovation.With a diachronic analysis of the synchronic distribution of the characteristic words of Yunnan dialect in northern Thailand in terms of generations,word categories,phonetics and semantic categories,as well as inheritance words,variations and innovations,it is proved that the local Yunnan people's attitude towards their ancestral dialects reflects the root of overseas Chinese dialects,and reflects that the change and development of language is completed through a long process of variation and integration.

关 键 词：泰北云南方言 特征词 传承词 词汇比较 

分 类 号：H315.9[语言文字—英语] H561.72