海洋作战场景下烟幕仿真的空间优化方法  

Spatial Optimization Method for Smoke Simulation Based on Physical Models

作　　者：王英 樊鹏远 明德烈[2] 徐海林 杨建伟 柯龙 WANG Ying;FAN Pengyuan;MING Deie;XU Haiin;YANG Jianwei;KE Long(Naval Equipment Department of PLA,Beijing 100071;School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074;Wuhan Huaqi Sichuang Technology Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430200)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军海军装备部,北京100071 [2]华中科技大学人工智能与自动化学院,武汉430074 [3]武汉华旗思创科技有限公司,武汉430200

出　　处：《舰船电子工程》2024年第7期97-102,共6页Ship Electronic Engineering

摘　　要：在海洋军事领域,基于物理模型的烟幕仿真一直是各国学者研究的重点对象。针对物理模型中网格划分效率过慢的问题,提出了基于BVH树的空间组织方式,并采用遮挡剔除优化渲染速度。此外为了解决环境对烟幕仿真的影响,建立了海面舰船红外辐射的传输模型,实现了舰船与海面穿过大气与烟幕到达探测器并成像的全链路建模。最终经过实验,空间优化后的烟幕仿真效率得到了大幅提升,并针对烟幕干扰的效果提出了评价指标,分别对烟幕仿真的图像与红外辐射计算做出了定量分析。In the military field,smoke screen simulations based on physical models have always been a focal point of research for scholars around the world.Addressing the issue of slow mesh division efficiency in physical models,a spatial organization meth-od based on BVH trees is proposed,along with occlusion culling to optimize rendering speed.Additionally,to address the impact of the environment on smoke simulation,a transmission model of infrared radiation from naval ships on the sea surface is established.This model enables full-chain modeling of the journey from the ship and sea surface through the atmosphere and smoke to the detec-tor and image formation.After experimentation,the smoke simulation efficiency is significantly improved with spatial optimization,and evaluation metrics for the effectiveness of smoke interference are proposed.Quantitative analyses of both the smoke simulation imagery and infrared radiation calculations are conducted.

关 键 词：红外烟幕 物理模型 辐射计算 空间优化 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]