基于文献计量学的气候变化对大洋性鱿鱼影响的研究分析  

Research progress on the impact of climate changes on oceanic squid resources:based on bibliometrics and knowledge mapping analysis

作　　者：刘金立[1,5] 陈新军 LIU Jinli;CHEN Xinjun(Library of Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China;College of Marine Sciences of Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China;Key Laboratory of Oceanic Fisheries Exploration,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Shanghai 201306,China;National Engineering Research Center for Oceanic Fisheries,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China;Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources,Ministry of Education,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China)

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学图书馆,上海201306 [2]上海海洋大学海洋科学学院,上海201306 [3]农业农村部大洋渔业开发重点实验室,上海201306 [4]国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心,上海201306 [5]大洋渔业资源可持续开发省部共建教育部重点实验室,上海201306

出　　处：《海洋渔业》2024年第4期496-508,共13页Marine Fisheries

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2019YFD0901401);国家自然科学基金(41876141);上海市科技创新行动计划(19DZ1207502)。

摘　　要：大洋性鱿鱼是海洋中重要的经济类群,在海洋生态系统中扮演着重要的角色。通过Web of Science核心合集获取的文献数据,利用文献计量学与CiteSpace软件的共现分析、聚类分析与突变检测等分析方法,对该主题1991—2021年的年度发文量分布、作者及研究机构组成与合作、研究主题演变及热点展示等方面进行了分析。结果显示,研究文献的年度分布总体呈现动态递增趋势;主要作者间合作密切,形成分别以中国上海海洋大学CHEN X J(陈新军)等、美国缅因大学CHEN Y(陈勇)等、西班牙海洋研究所PIERCE G J等以及葡萄牙生物资源研究所PEREIRA J等为核心的4个合作关系密切的作者群,并形成稳定的合作关系;主要研究机构中,英国南极调查局、法国海洋开发研究院、美国国家海洋和大气管理局、阿伯丁大学、西班牙海洋研究所、戴尔豪斯大学等机构的国际合作能力较强;主要研究国家或地区方面,美国、德国、日本、中国内地、英格兰等为该主题的主要研究力量。当前该主题的研究热点共分为5个方面:1)气候变化对大洋性鱿鱼资源种群动态的影响;2)基于生态系统的鱿鱼渔业管理策略研究;3)气候变化对大洋性鱿鱼的生活史影响;4)气候变化对大洋性鱿鱼栖息地影响;5)气候变化对大洋性鱿鱼海洋环境适应性及其生物多样性的影响。The effects of global climate change on marine environments include ocean warming and acidification etc.Ocean warming is likely the most relevant of these changes to cephalopods.The consequences of these changes on oceanic squids are of growing concern.Based on the literature data obtained from Web of Science core collections from 1991 to 2021,using the bibliometrics methods and co-occurrence analysis,cluster analysis and burst detection of CiteSpace software,this paper analyzed the annual distribution of documents,the composition and cooperation of authors and research institutions,the evolution of research topics and hotspots.The results showed that the overall studies of the impact of climate changes on oceanic squid resources had increased steadily in the past decade.The main authors cooperated closely with each other,formed four authors group with close cooperation centered on CHEN X J from Shanghai Ocean University of China,CHEN Y from University of Maine of USA,PIERCE G J from Institute of Oceanography of Spain and PEREIRA J from Institute of Biological Resources of Portugal,and they formed a stable and close cooperative relationship.Among the major research institutions,British Antarctic Survey,IFREMER,National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,University of Aberdeen,Institution Espanol Oceanography,and Dalhousie University had strong international cooperation capabilities.The United States,Germany,Japan,Chinese Mainland and UK are the main research forces in this subject.The study found that the future research of fishery resources should focus on the following work:1)effects of climate change on population dynamics of oceanic squid resources;2)impact on marine ecosystem and squid fishery management strategies based on ecosystem;3)impact of climate changes on the life history of cephalopods,including basic biology and ecology etc.;4)study on the habitats of squid resources and its suitability habitat index;5)effects of cephalopod species on marine environmental adaptability and their biodiversity.

关 键 词：大洋性鱿鱼 气候变化 文献计量学 知识图谱 研究热点 

分 类 号：G250.252[文化科学—图书馆学] S931.1[农业科学—渔业资源]