蒙古阔端太子“山顶上的城堡”——“习吉滩下窝鲁朵”考  

Mongolian Crown Prince Kuoduan's“Castle on the Top of the Hill”——Study of“the Ordo in Xijitan”

作　　者：M.乌兰 阿音娜 M.ulan;Ayinna(Department of chinese language and literature,northwest minzu university,lanzhou,gansu,china 730030;institute of history,china tibetology research center,beijing,china 100131)

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学中国语言文学学部,甘肃兰州730030 [2]中国藏学研究中心历史研究所,北京100131

出　　处：《内蒙古师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第3期32-37,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：户县草堂寺碑篆刻了1247年蒙古阔端太子发布的令旨。此令旨自20世纪50年代起即受到学术界关注和研究。但过了近70年,关于此令旨发布地点“习吉滩下窝鲁朵”为何处这一问题依然没有得到解决。笔者经过考证认为,按照古代北方游牧人的方位观,令旨中“西凉府西北约一百里习吉滩下窝鲁朵处”中的“西北”应该指的是“西南”方向。在藏文文献中也证明阔端王的宫殿是“凉州山顶上的城堡”。此地位于甘肃西部祁连山北麓的肃南裕固族自治县皇城镇,也就是元代以来称为夏日塔拉的地方。The stele of Caotang Temple in Huxian was engraved with a decree issued by the Mongolian Crown Prince Kuoduan in 1247,which has been studied since the 1950s.However,after nearly 70 years,the issue of where“the Ordo in Xijitan”is,the place the decree was issued,has not been solved.According to the location view of the ancient northern nomads,the“northwest”in“the Ordo around Xijitan about 100 li northwest of Xiliangfu”in the decree should be“southwest”direction.Tibetan documents also prove that King Kuoduan's palace was“the castle on the top of Liangzhoushan”located in the Huangcheng town of Yugur Autonomous County of Sunan at the northern foot of the Qilian Mountains in western Gansu Province,which has been known as Xiaritala since the Yuan Dynasty.

关 键 词：阔端太子 习吉滩 窝鲁朵 

分 类 号：K247[历史地理—历史学]