黑果腺肋花楸繁殖技术  

Propagation Techniques of Aronia melanocarpa

作　　者：许志刚 姜镇荣 于欣 XU Zhi-gang;JIANG Zhen-rong;YU Xin(Liaoning Ecological Experimental Forest Farm,Chaoyang Liaoning 122000,China;Liaoning Dry Land Agriculture and Forestry Research Institute,Chaoyang Liaoning 122000,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省生态实验林场,辽宁朝阳122000 [2]辽宁省旱地农林研究所,辽宁朝阳122000

出　　处：《北方果树》2024年第5期26-29,36,共5页Northern Fruits

摘　　要：黑果腺肋花楸作为外来优良灌木树种,在人类营养健康、园林绿化和生态建设等方面用途广泛,我国境内栽培规模不断扩大。如果繁殖过程中繁殖方法选择不合理,或者繁殖技术不规范,势必影响预期目标的实现。基于此,该文综合归纳了嫩枝扦插、硬枝扦插、组培繁殖、种子繁殖、嫁接繁殖、压条繁殖和分株繁殖7种繁殖方法的优缺点和繁殖技术,以供生产中选择参考。As an excellent exotic shrub species,Aronia melanocarpa has wide value in human nutrition and health,landscaping and ecology,and its cultivation scale in our country is expanding continuously.If the selection of breeding method is not reasonable,or the breeding techniques are not standardized,it will inevitably affect the realization of the expected goal.For this reason,seven kinds of breeding techniques are summarized in this paper,which include tender branch cuttage and hard branch cuttage in open field and facility,tissue culture,seed breeding,graftage breeding,layerage and division breeding.This paper also incorporates basic preparation,key techniques,survival rate,advantages and disadvantages and application suggestion in order to provide reference for the practice.

关 键 词：黑果腺肋花楸 嫩枝扦插繁殖 组培繁殖 种子繁殖 

分 类 号：S792.25[农业科学—林木遗传育种]