新疆野苹果作砧木快速培育优质苹果苗木技术  

Rapid Cultivation of High-quality Apple Seedlings Using Wild Apple as Rootstocks in Xinjiang

作　　者：邢维杰[1] XING Wei-jie(Liaoning Institute of Pomology,Xiongyue Liaoning 115009,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省果树科学研究所,辽宁熊岳115009

出　　处：《北方果树》2024年第5期43-45,共3页Northern Fruits

摘　　要：将在新疆北疆地区传统用山定子、海棠作砧木改用抗寒、抗旱、抗盐性较强的新疆野苹果作砧木进行苹果育苗,将传统育苗时间从3年缩短成2年出圃,育成无直立大主根、有二三条侧根、须根丰满、高度大于120 cm的优质苹果苗木。The traditional method of using mountain stator and crabapple as rootstocks for apple seedling cultivation in northern Xinjiang will be changed to using Xinjiang wild apple with strong cold resistance,drought resistance,and salt resistance as rootstocks for apple seedling cultivation.The traditional seedling cultivation time will be shortened from three years to two years,becoming high-quality apple seedlings without vertical main roots,with two or three lateral roots,full fibrous roots,and a height greater than 120 cm.

关 键 词：苹果育苗 新疆野苹果 砧木 

分 类 号：S661.1[农业科学—果树学]