乡村振兴战略下农民科学素质提升路径分析——基于熵理论、耗散结构理论的阐释  

Analysis of Promotion Path of Farmers’Scientific Quality under Rural Revitalization Strategy Based on Entropy Theory and Dissipative Structure Theory

作　　者：罗萌[1] LUO Meng(Xi’an Innovation College of Yan’an University/Shaanxi Rural Revitalization Research Institute,Xi’an 710100,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学西安创新学院/陕西乡村振兴研究所,陕西西安710100

出　　处：《江西农业学报》2024年第8期121-127,共7页Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi

基　　金：2023年度延安大学西安创新学院校级科研项目(2023XJKY02)。

摘　　要：基于耗散结构理论扩展视角,构造了农民科学素质系统的耗散结构,以熵流变化促使农民科学素质系统实现更加有序的发展。从对内要优化有关要素控制,对外要加强有关要素流动两个方面提出了促进农业经济发展,增加农民收入;政府主导,宏观统筹;加大农民教育力度,发展内生动力;加大农村基础设施投入,强化物质文明建设;加强科普工作,提高农民学习科技知识的积极性等提升农民科学素质的基本路径。From the perspective of dissipative structure theory,the dissipative structure of farmers’scientific quality system was constructed,and the change of entropy flow promoted the more orderly development of farmers’scientific quality system.From the two aspects of optimizing the control of related factors internally and strengthening the flow of related factors externally,the basic promotion paths of farmers’scientific quality were put forward including promoting the development of agricultural economy and increasing the income of farmers,government-led and macro-coordinated,strengthening farmers’education to develop endogenous power,increasing investment in rural infrastructure and strengthening the construction of material civilization,strengthening the work of science popularization and improving the enthusiasm of farmers to learn scientific knowledge.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 农民科学素质 耗散结构理论 熵理论 

分 类 号：S-9[农业科学]