数字司法的制度检视与样态建构  

System Inspection and Pattern Construction of Digital Justice

作　　者：吕子逸 LV Ziyi(Institute of Law,China Law Society,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中国法学会法治研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《中国海商法研究》2024年第3期96-112,共17页Chinese Journal of Maritime Law

基　　金：2024年度中国法学会重大委托课题“关于加强金融法治建设研究有关成果之四:关于加快修订《商业银行法》的建议”[CLS(2024)ZDAWT5]。

摘　　要：数字司法是传统司法模式在数字时代的延伸和再造,也是对智慧司法、互联网司法实践进行反思、吸收与革新的成果。数字司法不仅在总体目标上表现出数字与司法双向融合、相互促进的特征,而且其具体机制的建设亦集中于对“新兴技术应用”和“新型问题处置”两条主线的遵循。通过对数字司法现实基础与时代价值的考察,可以明确此类司法模式存在的真实性、合理性及正当性。依托数字化转型的整体推进和司法化规制的有序进行,并以组织载体模式、技术规范机制与司法规则体系的变革为重心,或可为数字司法的塑造,以及数字与司法相互扶持、共同推进目标的实现给予有益的方向指引和路径参考。Originating from the need for legal implementation and dispute resolution,the judiciary has played a pivotal role in the national political and legal system since its inception due to its unique functional positioning and institutional connotation.It can be seen as a continuation and inevitable requirement of legislative work,as well as one of the core components of the national governance system.Especially in the current stage,the construction,adjustment,and reform of the judiciary are showing irreplaceable practical value.At the same time,as the interface between law and society,as well as the intersection of the concept of rule of law and social needs,the operation,construction,and evaluation of the judiciary have always been difficult to abandon its attention to the social environment and its development trends.It may even evolve based on its response to external realities,and in turn promote the maintenance and development of internal benefits.With the formulation of the 14th Five-Year Plan as a symbol,the pursuit of digital development goals and the construction of a digital China have become necessary for China to keep up with the wave of information revolution,grasp the trend of the times,and enhance its competitive advantages.The construction of a digital society,the improvement of the level of digital government,and the creation of a digital ecosystem are also desirable directions for the future.In view of this,the promotion and construction of digital justice may also be an ideal direction to conform to the trend of the times and reform the judicial paradigm.The emergence of many studies has confirmed the value and effectiveness of such judicial models.However,the emergence and construction of digital justice still face severe challenges.Only in the process of integration of justice and technology,there have been smart justice,Internet justice and other models.The confusion of doubts about digital justice's influence,force and reform effect,and even the move to attribute digital justice to the informat

关 键 词：数字司法 智慧司法 互联网司法 数字化转型 司法治理 

分 类 号：D926[政治法律—法学]