双重视角的交替与穿插——论王安忆《长恨歌》的叙事特色  

The Alternation and Interweaving of Dual Perspectives--On the Narrative Features of Wang Anyi’s“The Song of Everlasting Regret”

作　　者：杨翠萍 YANG Cui ping(Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710062,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2024年第8期96-99,共4页Journal of Harbin University

摘　　要：王安忆的叙事能力处于不断生长的状态,长篇小说《长恨歌》的叙事采用独特的叙述视角,将叙述者和鸽子置于全知视角与有限视角的转换下双线并行勾勒上海都市的历史变迁,细述人物内心最细微处的情感波澜。双重视角的交替与穿插,使叙述者保持充分的客观性,又不乏以一种贴近世俗、审视生命的叙述智慧去关注王琦瑶式的女性而流露出的温情,带着悲悯的情怀揭示这一类人的生存精神。Wang Anyi’s narrative ability is constantly growing.The novel“Song of Everlasting Regret”adopts a unique narrative perspective,placing the narrator and the“pigeon”in a dual line parallel to the transition between omniscient and limited perspectives,outlining the historical changes of Shanghai city,and detailing the most subtle emotional waves in the characters’hearts.The alternation and interweaving of dual perspectives enable the narrator to maintain sufficient objectivity,while also showing warmth by focusing on a certain group of people with a narrative wisdom that is close to the secular world and examines life,revealing the survival spirit of this group of people with compassion.

关 键 词：王安忆 《长恨歌》 双重视角 全知视角 有限视角 

分 类 号：I207.425[文学—中国文学]