北京市草莓育苗模式及发展建议  

The Mode and Development Suggestion of Strawberry Seedling in Beijing City

作　　者：祝宁 宗静[2] 钟传飞[3] 周宇 徐晨[2] 刘雪莹 李楠 齐长红[1] ZHU Ning;ZONG Jing;ZHONG Chuanfei;ZHOU Yu;XU Chen;LIU Xueying;LI Nan;QI Changhong(Changping District Agricultural Technology Extension Station,Beijing 102200,China;Beijing Agricultural Technology Extension Station,Beijing 102209,China;Institute of Forestry and Fruit Trees,Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100000,China;Beijing Wandeyuan Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102200,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市昌平区农业技术推广站,北京102200 [2]北京市农业技术推广站,北京102209 [3]北京市农林科学院林业果树研究所,北京100000 [4]北京万德园农业科技发展有限公司,北京102200

出　　处：《中国果菜》2024年第9期72-75,共4页China Fruit & Vegetable

基　　金：现代农业产业体系北京市创新团队项目(BAIC04-2024)。

摘　　要：随着草莓需求量的日益增加,对草莓的种植技术提出了更高的要求,尤其是育苗技术,育苗技术的完善是草莓产业不断提升的重要环节。本文分析了北京市草莓育苗产业发展现状,介绍了主要育苗模式及应用技术;提出除发挥北京市自身优势外,还应充分利用外埠冷凉地区条件进行优质草莓种苗繁育工作,健全标准化生产体系,形成“政府+科研单位+企业”的育苗管理模式,提升育苗水平,保障北京地区优质种苗供应。With the increasing demand for strawberries,higher requirements have been put forward for strawberry planting technology,especially for seedling cultivation technology.The improvement of seedling cultivation technology is an important link in the continuous improvement of the strawberry industry.This article analyzed the current development status of strawberry seedling industry in Beijing,introduced the main seedling models and application technologies.In addition to leveraging Beijing’s own advantages,it was proposed to make full use of the cold and cool areas outside the city to carry out high-quality strawberry seedling breeding work,improve the standardized production system,form a“government+scientific research unit+enterprise”seedling management model,improve the level of seedling cultivation,and ensure the supply of high-quality seedlings in Beijing area.

关 键 词：草莓 育苗 模式 标准化 种苗繁育 

分 类 号：S1[农业科学—农业基础科学]