中国共产党推进中华民族共同体意识成长的历史进程与基本经验  

The Process and Basic Experience of the Communist Party of China in Promoting the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation in the Past Century

作　　者：于春洋[1] 汪微微 Yu Chunyang;Wang Weiwei(School of Humanities and Law,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066099,China)

机构地区：[1]燕山大学文法学院,河北秦皇岛066099

出　　处：《东方论坛（青岛大学学报）》2024年第5期13-28,共16页Eastern Forum（JOURNAL OF QINGDAO UNIVERSITY）

基　　金：2022年度国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“中国共产党推进中华民族共同体意识的理论与实践研究”(22FMZB001)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：中华民族共同体意识是在客观历史进程与主观人为建构相互耦合的“双螺旋结构”中得以生成发展的。中国共产党自成立以来就有意识地推进中华民族共同体意识成长,成为引领这项事业发展的核心力量。运用文本分析、历史分析和规范分析方法梳理百余年来中国共产党推进中华民族共同体意识成长进程,可以将其划分为五个阶段,分别是建党到新中国成立时期从“自在”到“自觉”的初步探索、新中国成立到社会主义改造基本完成时期从“自觉”到“自为”的逐渐成熟、全面建设社会主义时期的曲折与徘徊、社会主义建设新时期的复苏与加速,以及新时代以来在“自为”之路全方位、多维度的成长与迈进。百余年来中国共产党推进中华民族共同体意识成长经验表明:必须坚持党的领导;中华民族愿意接受并坚决拥护党的领导。这是中国共产党推进中华民族共同体意识成长不断走向胜利的首要前提和根本原因。The sense of community for the Chinese nation is formed and developed through a"double helix structure"that intertwines objective processes and subjective construction.Since its birth,the Communist Party of China(CPC)has consciously promoted the growth of the sense of community of the Chinese nation and become the core force leading the development of this cause.By using the methods of text analysis,historical analysis and normative analysis,the growth process of the CPC's promotion of the sense of community for the Chinese nation in the past century is analyzed and divided into five stages,which are the preliminary exploration stage from"self-existence"to"self-consciousness"starting from the founding of the CPC to the establishment of new China,the progressive maturity stage from"self-consciousness"to"self-making"starting from the establishment of new China to the basic completion of socialist transformation,the stage of twists and turns in the period of comprehensively building socialism,the recovery and acceleration stage in the new period of socialist building,and the stage of growth and great strides on the road of"self-making"in an all-round and multidimensional way.The experience of the CPC in promoting the sense of community for the Chinese nation in the past century shows that we must adhere to the leadership of the CPC and that the Chinese nation is willing to accept and firmly uphold the leadership of the CPC,which is the primary prerequisite and fundamental reason for the CPC to promote the growth of the sense of community for the Chinese nation and march towards victories in the past century.

关 键 词：中国共产党 中华民族共同体意识 历史进程 基本经验 双螺旋结构 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学]