闲置水泥设备保护性拆除及循环利用  

Restorable Dismantling and Recycling of Idled Cement Equipment

作　　者：曹嘉平[1] 吴鹤庆 CAO Jiaping;WU Heqing(Tianjin Cement Industry Design&Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300400,China;Taishan China United Cement Co.,Ltd.,Tai'an Shandong 271001,China)

机构地区：[1]天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司,天津300400 [2]泰山中联水泥有限公司,山东泰安271001

出　　处：《水泥技术》2024年第5期82-85,共4页Cement Technology

摘　　要：针对当前国内水泥行业存在的产能过剩、大量设备闲置等问题,提出了设备保护性拆除及循环利用的系统解决方案,强调在设备拆除过程中,既要确保设备主体与外观的完好无损,又要保留其机械性能和可恢复性,同时兼顾拆除作业的安全性、设备运输的便捷性及安装作业的简易性。拆除后的设备,作为二手设备进行循环再利用,延长其使用寿命,减少新设备的制造和购买;对于不能作为二手设备直接利用的设备,将其中有价值的零部件和材料提取出来进行再加工或再制造。通过对闲置水泥设备的保护性拆除、循环再利用和再制造,可最大限度减少设备浪费,实现资源的可持续利用。In view of issues of excess capacity and idle equipment in the domestic cement industry,a system solution that restorable dismantling and reusing of equipment is proposed,which emphasize main body and appearance of equipment should not be damaged,mechanical performance should be remained to ensure restoration to the pre-dismantling state.Simplicity of installation,safety and convenience of transportation should be considered too.Dismantled equipment can be reused to extend its service life,reduce the manufacture and purchase of new equipment.For equipment that cannot be reused directly,valuable parts and materials in the equipment can be extracted for reprocessing or remanufacturing.Via restorable dismantling,reusing and remanufacturing,the waste of resources can be minimized and the sustainable use can be achieved.

关 键 词：闲置设备 保护性拆除 循环再利用 再制造 

分 类 号：TQ172.8[化学工程—水泥工业]