论推动构建包容普惠的世贸改革新机制  

Promoting the Establishment of a New WTO Reform Mechanism That Is Inclusive and Beneficial to All

作　　者：杨庚齐 赵宏瑞[1] Yang Gengqi;Zhao Hongrui(School of Social Sciences,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学社会科学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《牡丹江师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第3期20-25,89,共7页Journal of Mudanjiang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：中央网信办项目“数字营商环境研究”(MB20240003)。

摘　　要：当前,世界变局加速演进,世贸组织正面临前所未有的生存危机。为了满足不同经济体成员在WTO中的发展要求,推动WTO改革已成为必要之举。从2022年开始,关于发展中国家待遇问题的WTO改革议题陆续取得一系列进展,但仍旧未能改变发展中国家在国际贸易中的被动地位。2022年举行的WTO第12届部长级会议(MC12)就世贸组织改革议题达成多项共识,会议成果文件得以形成。As the core of the global multilateral trading system,the effectiveness of the existing WTO mechanism is facing multiple crises and challenges from inside and outside the system.The formulation and implementation of current global trade rules do not fully reflect the concept of inclusive and inclusive development.The dilemma of the treatment reform of developing countries is one of the key issues of WTO reform,and"special and differential treatment"is the top priority of the treatment of developing countries.In order to realize the substantive fairness of the trade order,safeguard the multilateral trading system and the rule of law in international trade and economy,it is necessary to explore new solutions to solve the impasse.It is suggested that the next reform should clarify the expression of relevant rules,make up for the"rule deficit",and pay attention to the development of the rule design to the concept of inclusiveness and benefits.

关 键 词：WTO改革 发展中国家 包容普惠 

分 类 号：D996[政治法律—经济法学]