数字赋能西南边境地区返乡创业帮扶:修复机制的实证分析  

Digital Empowerment of Entrepreneurship Assistance for Returning Home in the Southwest Border Region: An Empirical Analysis of the Restoration Mechanism

作　　者：廖东声 庄定鹏 胡恬恬 覃林珠 LIAO Dong-sheng;ZHUANG Ding-peng;HU Tian-tian(College of International Education,Guangxi Minzu University,Nanning,Guangxi 530006;School of Economics,Guangxi Minzu University,Nanning,Guangxi 530008)

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学国际教育学院,广西南宁530006 [2]广西民族大学经济学院,广西南宁530008

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2024年第18期249-254,260,共7页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(22XJY003);2022年国家级大学生创新创业训练计划立项项目(202210608031X);陆海经济一体化协同创新中心2022年度科研项目(2022ZD02)。

摘　　要：随着数字技术的广泛应用和深入渗透,其在多个领域中所起到的赋能作用日益明显。尤其是在中国的西南边境地区,数字赋能为推动返乡创业带来了新的契机和动力。着重探讨了数字赋能如何修复该地区的返乡创业,并通过结构方程模型结合实证数据深入剖析了其中的修复机制。研究发现:数字赋能在该地区的政府机构和关联企业的帮扶中,对修复创业信息流通和通达性产生了积极效果。同时,当数字赋能与地区的关联企业和投资机构相结合时,其对于修复和促进创业项目的实施和运行具有显著的正向影响。此外,该地区的政府机构和非政府组织在数字赋能的加持下,对创业者的知识结构和能力进行了有效的补充和修复。With the widespread application and deep penetration of digital technology,its empowering role in multiple fields is becoming increasingly evident.Especially in the southwestern border areas of China,digital empowerment has brought new opportunities and momentum to promote homecoming entrepreneurship.This study focuses on exploring how digital empowerment can repair homecoming entrepreneurship in the region,and deeply analyzes the repair mechanism through structural equation modeling combined with empirical data.Research has found that digital empowerment has had a positive effect on repairing the flow and accessibility of entrepreneurial information in the assistance of government agencies and affiliated enterprises in the region.Meanwhile,when digital empowerment is combined with regional affiliated enterprises and investment institutions,it has a significant positive impact on repairing and promoting the implementation and operation of entrepreneurial projects.In addition,government agencies and non-governmental organizations in the region have effectively supplemented and repaired the knowledge structure and abilities of entrepreneurs with the support of digital empowerment.

关 键 词：数字赋能 西南边境地区 返乡创业 修复机制 结构方程模型 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济] F49