某风洞充气密封系统设计与应用研究  

Design and Application of Inflatable Sealing System for a Certain Wind Tunnel

作　　者：熊建军[1] 赵照 冉林 赖庆仁[1] XIONG Jianjun;ZHAO Zhao;RAN Lin;LAI Qingren(China Aerodynamics Research&Development Center low speed institute,Mianyang 621000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速所,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《计算机测量与控制》2024年第9期220-224,233,共6页Computer Measurement &Control

摘　　要：某风洞充气密封系统用于试验期间隔离大门内外气压环境或填充移动部件间隙,保证风洞回路最高可以模拟2万米高空以下气压环境;密封围带基体材料采用植入增强纤维的硅橡胶,围带截面为“凹”型带两侧固定基座,采用直线型带芯分段模压硫化成型,成功研制了适用于高低温环境、长寿命、高膨胀、大尺度环状充气密封围带;充气/放气气路、电磁阀和变送器等基于集成块安装设计;充气/放气控制系统采用PLC+电磁阀+真空发生器;系统通过Profinet接入风洞测控光纤环网,实现本地/远程自动化控制;解决了围带结构、气密泄漏、大尺度密封面平面度和金属气嘴结构设计等问题;系统应用效果好,自动化水平高,有较大推广应用价值。The inflatable sealing system for a certain wind tunnel is used to isolate the air pressure environment inside and outside the gate or fill the gap between moving parts during the test,and ensure that the wind tunnel circuit can simulate the high atmospheric pressure environment up to 20 thousand meters.The base material of the ore belt is silicone rubber with reinforced fibers,and the cross section of the enclosure is concave with fixed bases on sides.it is formed by linear segmented molded vulcanization molding,the annular inflatable sealing tape is successfully developed in high and low temperature,long life,high expansion,and large scale environmental conditions,The inflation/deflation gas circuit,electromagnetic,and transmitters based on the integrated block are designed.The inflation and deflation control system adopts the PLC and electromagnetic and vacuum generator;The system is connected to the wind tunnel measurement and control optical fiber ring network by through the Profinet to realize the local or remote automatic control,which solves the the problems of enclosure structure,airtight leakage,and structural design of large-scale dense metal air nozzle.The system has a good application effect,high automation level,and great popularization and application value.

关 键 词：结冰风洞 充气密封系统 围带 充气 放气 

分 类 号：TP206.3[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]