动态坝垛模型及埽工操作台研制与应用  

Development and application of dynamic dam embankment model and cofferdam operation platform

作　　者：吴嫡捷 王红强 张世安 WU Dijie;WANG Hongqiang;ZHANG Shi’an(Henan Yellow River Bureau,YRCC,Zhengzhou 450003,China;Kaifeng Yellow River Bureau,Second Yellow River Bureau,Kaifeng 475000,China;Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Research,YRCC,Zhengzhou 450003,China)

机构地区：[1]黄河水利委员会河南黄河河务局,河南郑州450003 [2]开封黄河河务局第二黄河河务局,河南开封475000 [3]黄河水利委员会黄河水利科学研究院,河南郑州450003

出　　处：《水利建设与管理》2024年第9期64-70,共7页Water Conservancy Construction and Management

摘　　要：为打破以前常规培训模式,使培训更加生动直观、可操作性强,开封第二河务局研制了一种新型的教学模型和可操作性强的险情操作台。在设计制作过程中,结合各种实际因素提出多种方案来展现坝、垛的形状及大小比例,包括静态坝垛模型制作、河道工程动态险情制作、埽工操作台制作等。该项目以坝、垛的实际设计图纸为基础,对某一段工程进行了全面的展示,以真实石料做砌石护坡,直观地展示出多种砌石护坡工艺,模型形态逼真。光电及机械组合的视觉冲击,动静结合、生动直观的教学模式,在受训职工中反响强烈,激发了受训职工的学习兴趣,得到了上级领导的好评,有极高的推广价值。To break away from the conventional training mode and make training more vivid,intuitive,and practical,the Kaifeng Second Yellow River Bureau has developed a new type of teaching model and a highly operational danger simulation platform.During the design and production process,various practical factors were considered to propose multiple schemes to showcase the shapes and sizes of dams and buttresses.This includes the creation of static dam and buttress models,dynamic river engineering danger simulations,and the production of a scouring work platform.The project is based on the actual design drawings of dams and buttresses and provides a comprehensive display of a certain section of the project.It uses real stones to build the stone slope protection,vividly showcasing various stone slope protection techniques,and the models are highly realistic.The combination of optical and mechanical elements creates a visual impact,blending dynamic and static elements for a lively and intuitive teaching model.This approach has received a strong response from trainees,sparking their interest in learning and earning praise from higher-level leaders,demonstrating significant potential for widespread adoption.

关 键 词：动态坝垛 模型 埽工操作台 研制 应用 

分 类 号：TV85[水利工程—水利水电工程]