体育典型治理的运行机制研究——基于改革开放以来体育示范政策的文本分析  

Operation Mechanism of Sports Typical Governance:Based on the Textual Analysis of Sports Model Policies Since the Reform and Opening-up Period

作　　者：周谢林 张牧[1,2] 黎波 ZHOU Xielin;ZHANG Mu;LI Bo(School of Sports Training,Chengdu Sport University,Chengdu Sichuan,610041;Information Technology Centre,Chengdu Sport University,Chengdu Sichuan,610041)

机构地区：[1]成都体育学院运动训练学院,四川成都610041 [2]成都体育学院信息技术中心,四川成都610041

出　　处：《湖北体育科技》2024年第5期42-47,共6页Hubei Sports Science

摘　　要：典型治理是推动体育强国战略的重要治理工具和工作抓手,科学分析体育典型治理的运行机制是用好典型治理的前提条件。运用扎根理论,借助质性分析软件Nvivo11对改革开放以来我国体育示范政策相关的61份文本进行编码和分析,进而构建中国体育典型治理运行机制的理论模型。研究发现:典型树立方、典型学习方、典型申请方、点的建立和面的形成是体育典型治理推动体育相关政策实施的5个重要部分。同时根据模型得出结论:体育典型治理注重“上下”结合;体育典型治理注重目标导向;体育典型治理需要改革创新;效果评估是承接“点”与“面”的关键一环。Typical governance is a critical governance tool and work starting point to promote the solid implementation of the strategy of sports powerhouses.Scientific analysis of the operation mechanism of sports typical governance is the prerequisite for making use of typical governance in an exceptional way.Based on grounded theory and qualitative analysis software Nvivo11,this paper codes and analyzes 61 texts related to China's sports demonstration policies since the reform and opening up,and then constructs a theoretical model of the operation mechanism of the typical governance of Chinese sports.The study found that typical establishment,typical learning,typical application,point establishment and surface formation are the five important parts of sports typical governance to promote the implementation of sports-related policies.Also based on the model,it was concluded that the typical governance of the whole nation,sports typical governance focuses on goal orientation,and typical sports governance needs reform and innovation and effectiveness evaluation is the key link vertex face.

关 键 词：典型治理 运行机制 体育示范政策 文本分析 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]