含磷废水处理技术研究进展  

Research Progress on Treatment Technology of Phosphorus Wastewater

作　　者：廖文强 吴京 刘霄雯 丁睿 史静[1] Liao Wenqiang;Wu Jing;Liu Xiaowen;Ding Rui;Shi Jing(China Pharmaceutical University,Jiangsu,211112;Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science,Ministry of Ecological Environment,Jiangsu,210042)

机构地区：[1]中国药科大学,江苏211112 [2]生态环境部南京环境科学研究所,江苏210042

出　　处：《当代化工研究》2024年第17期24-26,共3页Modern Chemical Research

基　　金：中国药科大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目“臭氧-零价铁系统处理有机磷的研究”(项目编号:3312300031)。

摘　　要：水体中大量磷的存在是导致水体富营养化的重要原因之一,严重影响人们的用水安全。含磷废水中的磷可分为无机磷和有机磷。无机磷的去除技术包括物理法、化学法和生物法等,处理相对容易且较为简便。有机磷去除技术主要是利用高级氧化技术或复合工艺来氧化降解有机磷,处理相对困难且成本高。针对水体中有机磷和无机磷的去除工艺,对其去除效果及优缺点进行了总结,分析了各种除磷工艺的主要原理,并为含磷废水的处理提供了理论支持。Excessive phosphorus in water is one of the important causes of water eutrophication,which seriously affects water safety.Phos-phorus in wastewater can be divided into inorganic phosphorus and organic phosphorus.Inorganic phosphorus removal technology includes phys-ical method,chemical method and biological method,and the treatment processes are relatively easy and simple.Organophosphorus removal tech-nology mainly uses advanced oxidation processes or composite process to oxidize and degrade organophosphorus,which are relatively difficult and costly.The removal effects,advantages and disadvantages of organophosphorus and inorganic phosphorus in water bodies were summarized.The main principles of various phosphorus removal processes were analyzed,and theoretical support was provided for the treatment of wastewater con-taining phosphorus.

关 键 词：无机磷 有机磷 高级氧化 水处理 高级氧化 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]