肉牛适度规模生态综合养殖技术  

Beef Cattle Moderate Scale Ecological Integrated Breeding Technology

作　　者：李文 李佳欣 蔡树东 周斐然 罗生金 LI Wen;LI Jia-xin;CAI Shu-dong;ZHOU Fei-ran;LUO Sheng-jin(Hami Animal Husbandry Station,Xinjiang Hami 839000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆哈密市畜牧工作站,新疆哈密839000

出　　处：《中国牛业科学》2024年第4期77-81,共5页China Cattle Science

基　　金：新疆乡村振兴产业发展科技行动项目(2022NC129);新疆青年科技拔尖人才项目(2022TSYCJC0024)。

摘　　要：本文以新疆哈密天马商贸有限责任公司养殖模式为例,总结了哈密市肉牛生态养殖设施建设及“微生物+”养殖模式技术要点,推广肉牛适度规模生态综合养殖技术,通过圈舍设计、饲养方式的改变、品种选择、疫病防控、秸秆饲料化利用、粪污资源化利用等生态养殖措施,以“放牧+补饲”、“微生物+”生态元素为核心的养殖模式,取得一定成效。实现低排污、降耗、达到降低生产成本,改善生态坏境,提高收益,助推肉牛养殖业的健康可持续发展。Taking the breeding model of Xinjiang Hami Tianma Trading Co.,Ltd.as an example,this paper summarizes the construction of ecological breeding facilities for beef cattle in Hami City and the technical key points of "microbial +" breeding model,and promoted the moderate scale ecological comprehensive breeding technology for beef cattle.Through enclosure design,changes in feeding methods,variety selection,disease prevention and control,straw feed utilization,manure resource utilization and other ecological breeding measures,the breeding model with "grazing + supplementary feeding" and "microbial +" ecological elements as the core has achieved notable results.These include reducing pollution and consumption,lowering production costs,improving the ecological environment,increasing profitability,and promoting the healthy and sustainable development of beef cattle breeding industry.

关 键 词：肉牛 生态养殖 综合饲养管理技术 

分 类 号：S823[农业科学—畜牧学]