国外农业实现碳中和的政策措施及启示  

The policies and enlightenment for achieving carbon neutrality in agriculture area abroad

作　　者：郭笑君 马至远 GUO Xiaojun;MA Zhiyuan(Yantai Institute,China Agricultural University,Yantai 264670,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学烟台研究院,山东烟台264670

出　　处：《生态产业科学与磷氟工程》2024年第8期76-80,共5页Eco-industry Science & Phosphorus Fluorine Engineering

基　　金：烟台市科技创新发展计划“农业废弃物高效处理与绿色低碳循环利用关键技术研究”(2023JCYJ096)。

摘　　要：农业既是碳汇也是碳源,农业领域的减排增汇是我国“双碳”目标实现的重要环节之一。以全球主要发达国家在农业领域采取的减排固碳政策措施为研究对象,从战略规划、法律法规、具体政策等角度进行梳理,并结合我国农业的实际情况进行对比分析,以此借鉴发达国家经验,为我国农业实现碳达峰、碳中和目标提供有效参考。Agriculture serves as both a carbon sink and a carbon source.The GHGs emission reduction and the enhancement of carbon sequestration in the agricultural sector is crucial for China's“dual-carbon”goals.This study focuses on examining the policies and measures implemented by major developed countries in agricultural areas,analyzing them through the lenses of strategic planning,legislation,regulations,and specific measures.Additionally,it conducts a comparative analysis of China's agricultural situation while drawing insights from the experiences of developed nations to provide valuable references for China's pursuit of its carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals.

关 键 词：农业 碳达峰 碳中和 政策分析 

分 类 号：S0[农业科学] X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程]