154批次含矿物和不含矿物涂抹式面膜的成分及元素含量调查  

Investigation of composition and element content of 154 batches of smear facial mask with or without minerals

作　　者：马莹[1] 杨健 喻泽荣 邱红燕[1] MA Ying;YANG Jian;YU Ze-rong;QIU Hong-yan(Cosmetic Testing Department,Guizhou Institute for Food and Drug Control,Guiyang,Guizhou 550004,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州省食品药品检验所化妆品室,贵州贵阳550004

出　　处：《环境与健康杂志》2024年第6期528-531,共4页Journal of Environment and Health

基　　金：2022年国家化妆品监督抽检计划项目(国药监妆[2022]4号)。

摘　　要：目的 了解含矿物原料的涂抹式面膜中矿物成分的种类和添加率,以及此类产品中锂等37种元素的含量情况,探讨产品中与矿物成分及元素含量相关的质量安全风险。方法 查询154批次涂抹式面膜外包装标示的成分表,统计成分中矿物类原料的种类和添加率;采用《化妆品安全技术规范》(2015年版)中锂等37种元素的电感耦合等离子体质谱测定方法,对上述样品中的锂等37种元素进行含量测定,并对含矿物及不含矿物成分的样品中元素检出率及含量进行比对。结果 71批次含矿物面膜样品中矿物成分共检出21种,其中添加率最高的3种分别为高岭土、硅石和膨润土,添加率分别为65.7%,22.9%和17.1%。含矿物面膜中检出元素种类较多,37种元素在其中的检出率为60.0%~100%;除铬、锶两种元素外,含矿物面膜中各种元素的检出率均明显高于不含矿物面膜,部分有害元素如铬、锂、钒、锰、铜、钍等含量较高。结论 含矿物成分的涂抹式面膜中元素种类较多且含量相对较高,可能存在有害元素相关的质量安全风险。Objective To know the types and addition rates of mineral ingredients in the smeared facial mask containing mineral raw materials and the content of 37 elements such as lithium in such products,and to explore the quality and safety risks related to mineral ingredients and element content in products.Methods The composition list of 154 batches of smeared facial mask was inquired,and the types and addition rate of mineral raw materials in the composition were counted.The content of 37elements such as lithium in the above samples was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of 37 elements such as lithium in Safety Technical Specifications for Cosmetics(2015 edition),and the detection rate and content of elements in the samples with or without mineral components were compared.Results There were 21 kinds of mineral components were detected in 71 batches of samples containing mineral components,of which the three types with the highest addition rates were kaolin,silica and bentonite,with addition rates of 65.7%,22.9%and 17.1%respectively.There were more kinds of elements detected in the smeared facial mask containing mineral components,in which the detection rate of 37 elements was 60.0-100%.Some harmful elements such as chromium,lithium,vanadium,manganese,copper,thorium,etc.had higher content.Conclusion There are more kinds of elements in the smeared facial mask containing mineral components,with higher content,and there may be quality and safety risks related to harmful elements.

关 键 词：涂抹式面膜 矿物 成分 元素 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]