虫类药治疗冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病的研究进展  

Research Progress in the Treatment of Coronary Heart disease with Insect like Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：刘铮 王洋[2,3] 刘光辉[2] LIU Zheng;WANG Yang;LIU Guanghui(Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Liaoning Shenyang 110847,Liaoning,China;Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Liaoning Shenyang 110032,Liaoning,China;Postdoctoral Research Station of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing,100700,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳110847 [2]辽宁中医药大学附属医院,辽宁沈阳110032 [3]中国中医科学院博士后科研流动站,北京100700

出　　处：《实用中医内科杂志》2024年第9期117-121,共5页Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine

基　　金：辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”项目(XLYC2007012);沈阳市科技计划项目(21-173-9-05)。

摘　　要：虫类药因其独特的生物活性,在中医学一直发挥着巨大优势,临床多治疗风湿性、骨性等疾病。随着医学的发展,医者对于虫类药的研究愈加深入,虫类药的应用范畴也随之扩大,逐渐应用于肿瘤病、心脑血管病的治疗中去。许多医者运用虫类药对冠心病患者进行治疗,取得了显著疗效。近些年来,冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病的罹患率呈不断攀升之势,其致死率也持续攀升。但西医治疗的不良反应众多,越来越多的患者开始选择不良反应少且可以长期服用的中药治疗。文章对虫类药治疗冠心病的概况进行梳理,并深入探究其药理作用和作用机制,以及临床中获得的确凿治疗效果,同时对其安全性进行简单总结,以期为今后临床更好地应用虫类药提供参考。Insect drugs have always played a huge advantage in Traditional medicine in China because of their unique biological activity.They are used to treat rheumatic,bone and other diseases in clinic.With the development of medicine,researchers have deepened their research on insect drugs,and their application scope has also expanded,gradually applying them to the treatment of tumor diseases and cardiovascular diseases.Many doctors use insect drugs to treat patients with coronary heart disease and have achieved significant therapeutic effects.In recent years,the Attack rate of coronary heart disease is rising,and its Case fatality rate is also rising.However,there are many adverse reactions to western medicine treatment,and more and more patients are choosing traditional Chinese medicine treatment with fewer adverse reactions and can be taken for a long time.This article summarizes the overview of insect drugs in the treatment of coronary heart disease,and delves into their pharmacological effects and mechanisms of action,as well as the confirmed therapeutic effects obtained in clinical practice.At the same time,a brief summary of their safety is also provided,in order to provide reference for the better clinical application of insect drugs in the future.

关 键 词：虫类中药 冠心病 综述 破血行瘀 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]