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作 者:蒋薇 刘浩 方曦 JIANG Wei;LIU Hao;FANG Xi(College of Economics and Management,Xi’an University of Posts&Telecommunications,Xi’an 710061;School of Economics&Management,Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai 201418)
机构地区:[1]西安邮电大学经济与管理学院,西安710061 [2]上海应用技术大学经济与管理学院,上海201418
出 处:《中国发明与专利》2024年第9期44-53,共10页China Invention & Patent
基 金:陕西省创新能力支撑计划软科学研究计划项目“专利质押融资对陕西省科技型中小企业创新产出的影响研究”(编号:2021KRM062)。
摘 要:我国经济正处于新常态下的关键发展期,伴随着知识产权证券化政策的逐步推进与执行,中小型科技企业得以探索新的融资模式。当前,知识产权证券化主要采取小额贷款、融资租赁、供应链以及专利二次许可等四种模式,这些途径不仅优化了资源配置,也为创新型企业开辟了资本市场的新路径。本文基于对此四种现行模式的分析,发现我国知识产权证券化存在底层基础资产单一、评估方法不完善、配套制度不健全等方面问题,并尝试就存在的问题提出解决方案。China’s economy is in a critical period of development under the new normal,along with the gradual advancement and implementation of intellectual property securitization policy,small and medium-sized technology enterprises are able to explore new financing models.At present,intellectual property securitization mainly adopts four models,such as small loans,financial leasing,supply chain and patent secondary licensing,which not only optimize the allocation of resources,but also open up a new path of capital market for innovative enterprises.Based on the analysis of these four existing models,this paper finds that the underlying assets of intellectual property securitization in our country are single,the evaluation method is not perfect,the supporting system is not perfect,and tries to put forward solutions to these problems.
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