盐类资源环境与开发利用——“庆祝郑绵平院士九十华诞暨从事地质工作70周年”专辑特邀主编寄语  

Salt Resource,Environment and Its Exploitation and Utilization:Guest Editor’s Preface to the“To Celebrate the 90th Birthday of Academician ZHENG Mianping and the 70th Anniversary of His Geological Work”

作　　者：张永生[1,2,3] ZHANG Yongsheng(MNR SinoProbe Laboratory,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037;MNR Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,Institute of Mineral Resources,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037;MNR Key Laboratory of Saline Lake Resources and Environments,Institute of Mineral Resources,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037)

机构地区：[1]中国地质科学院、自然资源部深地科学与探测技术实验室,北京100037 [2]中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所、自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,北京100037 [3]中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所、自然资源部盐湖资源与环境重点实验室,北京100037

出　　处：《地球学报》2024年第5期638-642,共5页Acta Geoscientica Sinica

摘　　要：盐湖是一种集无机盐、有机质和嗜盐生物于一体的综合性自然资源,是大自然信息库和天然实验室,其包含的丰富盐类矿产资源以及其他相关资源类型与农业、工业以及人们日常生活的多方面息息相关。我国现代陆相盐湖和古代海/陆相盐盆涉及多个省区,是一个富“盐”的国家:钾、锂、硼等战略紧缺盐类矿产是新一轮找矿突破行动关注的重点和热点;盐类资源开发利用和环境保护是相辅相成的两个方面。以郑绵平院士提出的“盐类学”理论为指导,聚焦盐类资源环境领域的找矿勘查、成因机制、开发利用以及环境预警等问题,在《地球学报》编辑部的大力支持下,本“庆祝郑绵平院士九十华诞暨从事地质工作70周年”专辑共征集相关论文18篇,旨在为后续的盐类资源领域理论研究与实践应用提供参考,并借此向郑绵平院士九十华诞暨从事地质工作70周年献礼。Salt lake is a comprehensive natural resource combing inorganic salt,organic matter and halophilic organisms,and it is also a natural information base and a natural laboratory.Its rich salt mineral resources and other related resources are closely related to agriculture,industry and many aspects of people’s daily life.Modern continental salt lakes and ancient marine/continental salt basins cover a number of provinces and regions in China,which can be called as a“salt-rich”country.Related to this,salt minerals in strategic shortage such as potassium,lithium and boron are the focuses and hot spots of the new round of ore-prospecting breakthrough action,at the same time the exploitation and utilization of salt resources and environmental protection are two complementary aspects.Guided by the theory of“salinology”put forward by Academician ZHENG Mianping,with great support of the editorial office of“Acta Geoscientica Sinica”,this“To celebrate the 90th Birthday of Academician ZHENG Mianping and the 70th Anniversary of His Geological Work”album collected a total of 18 relevant papers,focusing on the ore prospecting,genetic mechanism,exploitation and utilization as well as environmental warning in the field of salt resources and environment.The purpose is to provide reference for the subsequent theoretical research and practical application in the field of salt resources,and it is also a tribute to the 90th birthday of Academician ZHENG Mianping and the 70th anniversary of his geological work.

关 键 词：盐类资源 成因机制 找矿勘查 开发利用 环境预警 

分 类 号：P619.211[天文地球—矿床学]