如何看待近代中国地图的“现代性”——李鹏《清代民国长江上游航道图志研究》评析  

How to View on the Modernity of Chinese Maps:Book Review on Li Peng's Study of the Upper Yangtze River Navigation Atlas of the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China

作　　者：成一农 梁轲 Cheng Yinong;Liang Ke(School of History and Archives,Yunnan University,650091)

机构地区：[1]云南大学历史与档案学院,云南昆明650091

出　　处：《中国历史地理论丛》2024年第3期116-122,共7页Journal of Chinese Historical Geography

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“国内外庋藏康熙《皇舆全览图》谱系地图整理及研究”(23&ZD261)。

摘　　要：《清代民国长江上游航道图志研究》一书将长江上游航道图志的近代化过程放置在清至民国的历史进程中进行分析,提出这一过程并不是线性的,而是由西方文化传播者与本土地图绘制者共同参与、颇为复杂的“在地化”的知识生产过程。在此基础上,该书对中国地图学史的“科学主义”和“人文主义”两种研究路径的缺陷进行了反思,提出要采取一种折中的方式才能探寻包括地图在内的中国社会走向“现代性”的历史路径与具体方式。该书提出的研究路径虽有一些理想化,但对于当下中国地图学史的研究以及中国走向“现代性”的研究具有积极的推动作用。Li Peng's Study of the Upper Yangtze River Navigation Atlas of the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China analyzes the modernization process of the atlas in the upper Yangtze River from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China,and proposes that this process is not linear but complex localized knowledge production process involving western and native mapmakers.On this basis,the book reflects on the shortcomings of the two research paths of scientism and humanism in the history of Chinese cartography,and suggests that an eclectic approach is needed to inquire into the development of Chinese society towards modernity,including map.Although the proposed research path is somewhat idealized,it plays a positive role in promoting the study of the history of Chinese cartography and the study of China's progress towards modernity.

关 键 词：航道图 现代性 近代化 

分 类 号：K928[历史地理—人文地理学]