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作 者:谭巍[1] TAN Wei(Horticultural Sub-academy,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150069)
机构地区:[1]黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院,黑龙江哈尔滨150069
出 处:《北方园艺》2024年第17期150-154,共5页Northern Horticulture
基 金:黑龙江省农业科学院“农业科技创新跨越工程”专项资助项目(CX23ZH02)。
摘 要:八仙花近年需求逐年递增,不仅能够应用于园林庭院,而且盆栽八仙花更是美化居室流行品种之一。经过多年的八仙花繁殖和温室盆栽生产技术研究,总结出八仙花的扦插、分株和压枝无性繁殖方法,从母株选择、基质配制、繁殖方法等进行详细描述;同时重点介绍了扦插苗上盆标准、花盆选择、上盆基质配制、上盆方法和上盆后的环境和水肥管理,以及花期环境指标的精准调控和病虫害的综合防治。In recent years,the demand of hydrangea has been increasing year by year,and it can not only be used in gardens and courtyards,but also potted hydrangea is one of the popular varieties for beautifying homes.This study summarized the asexual propagation methods of cuttage,ramet,and layer of the hydrangea flower after years of research on its propagation and greenhouse potted production technology.It provided a detailed description of the mother plant selection,substrate preparation,and propagation methods.At the same time,the standards for potting cuttings,pot selection,substrate preparation,potting methods,environmental and water fertilizer management after potting,as well as precise regulation of environmental indicators during the flowering period and comprehensive prevention and control of diseases and pests were emphasized.
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