技术许可与混合所有制改革占优策略研究  

A Study on Technology Licensing and Dominant Strategies in Mixed Ownership Reform

作　　者：刘懿[1] 康健 张丽洁 LIU Yi;KANG Jian;ZHANG Lijie(The School of Economics and Trade,Hunan University,Changsha 410079,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南大学经济与贸易学院,湖南长沙410079

出　　处：《湖南大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第5期81-91,共11页Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学基金重点项目:利益分享视角下产学研融合方式促进绿色技术转移的机制及策略研究(20ZDB007)。

摘　　要：以产品异质性为视角,探讨国有企业与外资企业间的技术许可对国有企业混合所有制改革占优策略的影响。结果表明,当国有企业掌握成本降低技术并对外资企业技术许可时,国有企业技术许可会促使政府提高其占优民营资本参股水平;当外资企业掌握成本降低技术并对国有企业技术许可时,外资企业技术许可会促使政府降低国有企业占优民营资本参股水平。同时,产品差异化程度也会影响技术许可发生前后的国有企业占优民营资本参股水平。当市场规模较大时,占优民营资本参股水平与产品差异化程度呈倒U型非线性关系。From the perspective of horizontal product differentiation,we explore the impact of technology licensing between local state-owned enterprise(SOE)and foreign private enterprises on the privatization degree of the local SOE.The results show that when the local SOE possesses cost-reduction technology and licenses this technology to foreign private enterprises,the technology licensing increases the degree of privatization of the local SOE.Conversely,when foreign private enterprises possess cost-reduction technology and license it to the local SOE,the technology licensing by foreign enterprises reduces the degree of privatization of the local SOE.Additionally,the degree of product differentiation also affects the degree of privatization of the local SOE before and after the technology licensing.Given a sufficiently large market size,the nonlinear relationship(reversed U-shape)between the degree of privatization and horizontal product differentiation is presented.

关 键 词：混合所有制改革 技术许可 产品差异化 国有企业 外资企业 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]