试析川渝地区的汉代多人合葬墓  

An Analysis of Han Dynasty Multi-Burial Tombs in the Sichuan-Chongqing Region

作　　者：楚展鹏 CHU Zhanpeng

机构地区：[1]南开大学历史学院考古学与博物馆学系,天津300350

出　　处：《中原文物》2024年第4期79-88,共10页Cultural Relics of Central China

摘　　要：川渝地区的汉代多人合葬墓肇始于西汉早中期,初步形成于西汉晚期至东汉早期,发展兴盛于东汉中晚期,是一种极具特色的地方丧葬习俗和文化。墓葬规模以中型墓为主,整体等级不高,使用人群多属社会中下阶层,其发展过程、使用主体及分布特点深刻反映出与豪族大姓和汉族移民之间的关系,对认识和研究汉代多人合葬习俗具有重要的参考价值。The practice of multi-person joint burial in the Sichuan and Chongqing regions began in the early to mid-Western Han Dynasty,took shape during the late Western Han to early Eastern Han Dynasty,and reached its peak in the middle to late Eastern Han Dynasty.This burial tradition represents a distinctive local funerary custom.The tombs are generally medium-sized with a modest level of elaboration,and were primarily used by the middle and lower strata of society.The development,user demographics,and distribution patterns of these tombs provide valuable insights into the relationship between the local population,the nobility,and Han immigrants.This study offers important references for understanding the joint burial customs of the Han Dynasty.

关 键 词：川渝地区 汉代 墓葬 多人合葬 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K234[历史地理—历史学]