河朔地区宋金仿木结构砖室墓文化面貌探析  

Exploration of the Cultural Features of Brick-Chamber Tombs Imitating Wooden Structures in the He-Shuo Region During the Song and Jin Dynasties

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作  者:张保卿 ZHANG Baoqing

机构地区:[1]北京师范大学历史学院,北京100875

出  处:《中原文物》2024年第4期98-106,共9页Cultural Relics of Central China

基  金:国家社会科学基金青年项目“唐宋之交中原北方地区的墓葬及其社会变迁研究”(编号:23CKG023)的资助。

摘  要:河朔地区既是唐代仿木结构砖室墓流行的重要地区,也对宋金时期北方地区墓葬的整体面貌产生了较大的影响。本文分析了河朔地区宋金仿木结构砖室墓的时代和区域特征,指出其平面形制由圆形向多边形转变、壁面布局由“四分式”向“六(八)分式”转变、题材组合由“假门+家具”向“假门+假门”转变,并探讨这一转型出现的时间节点及其反映的历史背景和文化面貌。The Heshuo area was not only an important area for the popularity of imitation wood-brick chamber tombs in the Tang dynasty,but also had a great impact on the overall appearance of the tombs in the northern region during the Song and Jin dynasties.This paper analyzes the age and regional characteristics of Song and Jin imitation wood-brick chamber tombs in Heshuo area.Our survey points out that the planar shape has changed from circular to polygonal,the wall layout has changed from“four-part”to“six(eight)-part”,and the theme combination has changed from“false door+furniture”to“false door+false door.”This paper also discusses the time node of this transformation and the historical background and cultural outlook it reflects.

关 键 词:仿木结构砖室墓 壁面布局 河朔 宋金 

分 类 号:K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]

 

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