婴幼儿无创吸痰技术效果干预与家长满意度的影响  

Effect of Non-Invasive Sputum Aspiration Technique Intervention and Parental Satisfaction in Infants

作　　者：徐晓燕 XU Xiaoyan(Department of Pediatrics,Nanping First Hospital,Nanping 353000,China)

机构地区：[1]南平市第一医院儿科,南平353000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2024年第27期107-109,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的 分析婴幼儿无创吸痰技术效果干预与家长满意度的影响。方法 选择我院2022年1月至2023年1月接收的100例吸痰婴幼儿作为研究对象,采用抛硬币方式分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组实施传统吸痰技术,观察组实施无创吸痰技术。对比两组吸痰效果。结果 观察组吸痰有效率高于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组黏膜损伤发生率低于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组配合度高于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组吸痰后血氧分压(PaO_(2))、血氧饱和度(SaO_(2))优于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组住院时间短于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组吸痰后睡眠质量评分低于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组家长满意度高于对照组(P <0.05)。结论 婴幼儿采用无创吸痰技术效果较显著,对呼吸道黏膜损伤较小,配合度较高,并且住院时间较短,还能改善睡眠质量,家长满意度较高,值得临床重视并积极采纳。Objective To analyze the effect of non-invasive sputum aspiration technology intervention in infants and young children and the impact of parental satisfaction.Methods One hundred cases of sputum aspiration infants received in our hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group and observation group by coin toss,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received traditional sputum aspiration technology,and the observation group received non-invasive sputum aspiration technology.The sputum aspiration effect of the two groups was compared.Results The effective rate of sputum aspiration in observation group was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).The incidence of mucosal injury in observation group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).The compatibility of observation group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Blood oxygen partial pressure(PaO_(2))and blood oxygen saturation(SaO_(2))after sputum aspiration in observation group were better than those in control group(P<0.05).The hospitalization time of observation group was shorter than that of control group(P<0.05).The sleep quality score of observation group was lower than that of control group after sputum aspiration(P<0.05).The satisfaction of parents in observation group was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusions The technique of non-invasive sputum aspiration in infants has obvious effect,less damage to respiratory tract mucosa,higher cooperation degree,shorter hospital stay,better sleep quality and higher satisfaction of parents,it is worthy of clinical attention and active adoption.

关 键 词：婴幼儿 无创吸痰技术 家长满意度 黏膜损伤发生率 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科] R473.72[医药卫生—临床医学]