系统基本结构中串联和并联型权的功能函数研究  

The Research on System Structure Weights of Series,Parallel and their Utility Functions

作　　者：曾莉婷 郭开仲 关建波[1] ZENG Li-ting;GUO Kai-zhong;GUAN Jian-bo(Business School,Guangzhou College of Technology and Business,Guangzhou 510850,China;School of Management,Guangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology,Guangzhou 510550,China;School of Management,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510520,China)

机构地区：[1]广州工商学院商学院,广东广州510850 [2]广州科技职业技术大学管理学院,广东广州510550 [3]广东工业大学管理学院,广东广州510520

出　　处：《系统科学学报》2024年第2期23-27,共5页Chinese Journal of Systems Science

基　　金：2021年度佛山市社科规划项目“双循环”背景下佛山市要素禀赋差异与要素含量贸易的匹配研究(2021-GJ034);2020年度广东省一流本科专业建设点“广州工商学院国际经济与贸易专业”项目。

摘　　要：系统结构的多样性与复杂性,决定了需研究系统结构与功能函数的关系及其规律,以及系统结构权的功能函数。本文认为,系统应包含五种基本结构,每种基本结构的系统皆由下属子系统组成,子系统也可以被视为系统的要素。因此,如果系统中的子系统都被认为是下一层级的系统,那么它们的关系与系统和子系统之间的关系完全相似。由五种基本结构可以构成整系统,如果建立了五种基本结构权的功能函数,就可以由结构权的功能函数逐层组合而完成系统结构的权功能函数。本文先从系统基本结构中串联型和并联型出发,建立其系统权的功能函数。The diversity and complexity of system structure determines to study the utility function of system structure weights,and the relationship between the system structure and the utility function.In this paper,it is believed that systems should contain five structures,and they all consist of subsystems which can be regarded as elements of a system.If the subsystem is regarded as the new parent system,the relationship between the subsystem and its next level subsystem is similar to that between the subsystem and its parent system.If five basic structures weights are established,the utility function of system structures weights can be completed level by level.Thus,this research started from the series and parallel structure weights for establishing the utility function.

关 键 词：系统结构 系统功能 系统结构权 功能函数 

分 类 号：N941[自然科学总论—系统科学]