世居高原中学生户外活动身体指标比较分析——以拉萨市为例  

Comparative Analysis of Physical Indicators of Outdoor Activities among Middle School Students Living in High Altitude Areas--Taking Lhasa City as an Example

作　　者：王敏学 杨海航[1] 代付明 汤蕙旖 袁正阳 WANG Minxue;YANG Haihang;DAI Fuming;TANG Huiyi;YUAN Zhengyang(Xizang Minzu University,Xianyang Shaanxi 712000,China;Macao University of Science and Technology,Macao 999078,China)

机构地区：[1]西藏民族大学,陕西咸阳712000 [2]中国澳门科技大学,中国澳门999078

出　　处：《冰雪体育创新研究》2024年第16期125-127,共3页Research on innovation of ice snow sports

基　　金：西藏自治区教育厅委托课题项目《西藏高原体育人口适宜运动研究》。

摘　　要：为了世居高原的青少年可以进行科学化锻炼,该文对西藏世居青少年进行身体指标分析。在平均心率方面,足球项目男女生之间差异显著;在最高心率方面,足球项目男女生之间差异显著;其余项目性别差异,以及不同性别、不同项目间的差异均无统计学意义;在最大摄氧量方面,排球项目男女生之间、男生各项目之间差异显著。世居高原的男中学生想要提升心血管功能,足球可作为首选,如果想要提升身体摄氧量水平,篮球可作为首选,女生则可视情况选择篮球和排球。In order that adolescents living on the plateau can exercise scientifically,this article analyzes the physical indexes of Tibetan adolescents living in the world.In terms of average heart rate,there was a significant difference between male and female football students;in terms of the highest heart rate,there was a significant difference between male and female football students;gender differences in the rest of the programs,as well as differences between genders and programs,were not statistically significant;in terms of maximal oxygen uptake,there were significant differences between male and female volleyball students and between male volleyball events.If male high school students living on the plateau want to improve their cardiovascular function,soccer can be the first choice,if they want to improve the level of oxygen uptake,basketball can be the first choice,and female students can choose basketball and volleyball depending on the situation.

关 键 词：世居高原青少年 适宜运动项目 身体指标差异 

分 类 号：G807.3[文化科学—体育训练]