中国第1-10次北极科学考察走航自动气象站观测数据集(1999-2019年)  

A dataset of shipborne automatic weather station observe data from Chinese 1st-10th Arctic scientific expedition during 1999-2019

作　　者：李亚炜 沈辉[2] 孙启振[2] 吴立宗 綦欣[1] 戴友为 孙虎林[2] 马靖凯 李志强[2] LI Yawei;SHEN Hui;SUN Qizhen;WU Lizong;QI Xin;Dai Youwei;SUN Hulin;MA Jingkai;LI Zhiqiang(Polar Research Institute of China,Shanghai 200136,P.R.China;National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center,Beijing 100081,P.R.China;East China University of Technology,Nanchang 330013,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]中国极地研究中心,上海200136 [2]国家海洋环境预报中心,北京100081 [3]东华理工大学,南昌330013

出　　处：《中国科学数据（中英文网络版）》2024年第3期338-347,共10页China Scientific Data

基　　金：国家极地科学数据中心。

摘　　要：气象数据是地球系统科学重要的基础性数据之一。在1999–2019年间中国北极科学考察的10个航次中,利用船载自动气象站(Lica-701、Vaisala MILOS500、天诺CR3000和XZC6-1)采集了走航气象数据。本研究对中国第1–10次北极考察走航气象数据进行了标准化整理、质量控制和评估,形成本数据集,主要包括气温、相对湿度、气压、风向和风速5个气象要素,共有20个气象数据文件,数据时间分辨率为1小时。本数据集能够为深入了解北极区域气候变化、研究北极区域天气变化过程及评估气候变化对生态环境影响等研究提供数据支撑。Meteorological data serves one of the important foundational data in Earth system science.During the 10 voyages of Chinese Arctic scientific expedition from 1999 to 2019,ship borne automatic meteorological stations(Lica-701,Vaisala MILOS500,CR3000,XZC6-1)were used to collect meteorological data.This dataset conducted standardized processing,quality control and evaluation of the 10 voyages meteorological data,which mainly includes five meteorological elements:temperature,relative humidity,air pressure,wind direction,and wind speed,with a resolution of 1 hour.This dataset consists of 20 meteorological data files in.xlsx and.csv format.This dataset can provide data support for in-depth understanding of climate change in the Arctic region,studying weather change processes in the Arctic region,and evaluating the impact of climate change on the ecological environment.

关 键 词：北极 走航 自动气象站 气象数据 

分 类 号：P941.62[天文地球—自然地理学] P415.12