传统村落文化景观基因感知信息链构建及发展研究——基于游客感知视角  

Construction and Development of Cultural Landscape Genetic Information Chains of Traditional Villages based on the Perspectives of Tourists

作　　者：李晓颖[1] 牟津瑶 LI Xiaoying;MU Jinyao

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学风景园林学院

出　　处：《南方建筑》2024年第9期58-67,共10页South Architecture

基　　金：国家重点研发计划课题(2019YFD1100404):乡村植物景观营造及应用技术研究;2020年江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2020SJA0154):景观基因图谱视角下的乡土景观风貌构建研究——以苏南地区为例;江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(20181008)。

摘　　要：传统村落承载着丰富的历史文化景观资源,是传统文化展示和文旅融合发展的重要载体,研究其文化景观基因感知信息链的构建及发展有助于从村落整体视角出发实现对传统村落文化景观的保护和发展。以中国传统村落漆桥村为例,借助景观基因理论构建漆桥村文化景观基因识别指标体系以识别和提取其文化景观基因进行游客感知,在此基础上进行问卷调查和SPSS模型分析梳理游客感知结果,最终构建漆桥村文化景观基因保护传承和激活发展两类感知信息廊道并完善其相应发展路径,为传统村落文化景观的保护和发展提供更明确的行动方向。The cultural landscapes of traditional villages carry abundant historical information accumulated over thousands of years of Chinese traditional culture.As these landscapes have witnessed the development and evolution of traditional villages,they are windows into the past,showcasing the integration of culture and tourism.They have significance for inheriting and developing the best of Chinese traditional culture and building a country that acknowledges the past,albeit with socialist characteristics.Studying the establishment and development of cultural landscape genetic information chains is conducive to protecting and developing these cultural landscapes from an overall village perspective.Although tourists are the dominant perception group of cultural landscapes,current research on cultural landscape genes tends to pay scant attention to tourist experiences and evaluations.Compared to host(resident)perceptions in the"host-guest"perception model,guest(tourist)perceptions,known as the subjective perception or valuation of objective entities,can solve problems in the cultural landscape development of traditional villages,such as insufficient identity,low participation,and lack of distinctiveness,providing not only a link in the cultural landscape genetic information chain but also a key factor in studying the development of cultural tourism in traditional villages.This study built a cultural landscape genetic recognition index system for Qiqiao Village,a traditional Chinese village,based on landscape gene theory,to recognize and extract its cultural landscape genes from the perspectives of tourists.The study carried out a questionnaire survey and used SPSS modeling to analyze and review the results of tourist perceptions.The information chain was built based on various cultural landscape genes,with attention given to the classification and development of information corridors.Such corridors can provide new research ideas and a practical method for protecting,inheriting,sustainably developing,and integrating the cu

关 键 词：传统村落 文化景观基因 感知信息链 游客感知 保护传承 激活发展 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] TU983