秦岭山区钢架大棚黑木耳吊袋栽培技术模式  

Cultivation Technology Mode of Auricularia auricular Hanging Bag in Steel-frame Greenhouse in Qinling Mountains

作　　者：王晓巍[1,2] 李通 刘晨曦 杨建杰 伏晓辉[2] WANG Xiaowei;LI Tong;LIU Chenxi;YANG Jianjie;FU Xiaohui(Institute of Vegetables,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;Tianshui Hongyahe Fungal Planting Co.,Ltd.,Tianshui Gansu 741039,China;Tianshui Maiji District Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Tianshui Gansu 741039,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,甘肃兰州730070 [2]天水红崖河菌业种植有限公司,甘肃天水741039 [3]天水市麦积区农业农村局,甘肃天水741039

出　　处：《寒旱农业科学》2024年第9期875-878,共4页Journal of Cold-Arid Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2022YFD1602109);国家食用菌产业技术体系(CARS-20)。

摘　　要：黑木耳是一种富含多种营养物质、药食兼用的食用菌。针对甘肃省麦积区党川、利桥流域秦岭山区的环境条件和黑木耳生产管理难点,从栽培设施、品种及菌棒的选择、菌棒进棚管理、菌棒刺孔及吊袋、出耳管理、采摘、晾晒、晒棒等方面总结出了黑木耳钢架大棚吊袋栽培关键技术,旨在为麦积区及同类型区黑木耳大棚吊袋生产提供技术指导。Auricularia auricula is an edible fungus rich in a variety of nutrients and used as both medicine and food.In view of the environmental conditions and difficulties in the production management of Auricularia auricula in Qinling mountain areas of Dangchuan and Liqiao Valley in Maiji District of Gansu Province,the key techniques of Auricularia auricula hanging bag cultivation in steel frame greenhouse were summarized from the aspects of cultivation facilities,selection of varieties and sticks,management of fungus sticks entering shed,piercing and hanging bag of fungus sticks,fruiting management,picking,drying and drying of fungus sticks.The aim is to provide technical guidance for the production of Auricularia auricula greenhouses hanging bags in Maiji District and similar areas.

关 键 词：黑木耳 秦岭山区 钢架大棚 吊袋栽培 

分 类 号：S646.6[农业科学—蔬菜学]