边民互市贸易的法律风险和司法应对  

The Legal Risks and Judicial Responses to Barter Trade Among Border Residents

作　　者：陈立毅[1] 马璐璐 Chen Liyi;Ma Lulu(The People's Procuratorate of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Nanning,530028,Guangxi)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区人民检察院,广西南宁530028

出　　处：《湖南警察学院学报》2024年第4期28-36,共9页Journal of Hunan Police Academy

基　　金：2021年第十批广西壮族自治区人民检察院检察理论研究课题“边民互市贸易法律问题研究”(GJ2021B29)。

摘　　要：边民互市贸易发展已久,近年来,海关等相关部门严厉打击利用边民互市贸易变相走私的进口行为,部分口岸互市贸易一度停滞,边境地区经济发展因边民互市贸易现实与潜在的法律风险,陷于罪与非罪的司法困境、变与不变的政策困境。在“一带一路”倡议下,为推动边民互市贸易再次焕发生机,亟须进一步明确政策与法律的边界,完善走私犯罪相关司法解释,填补边民互市贸易政策漏洞;以边境为根,以边民为本,引导加工产业落地,积极促进企业合规发展,突破互联网时代边民互市贸易发展的新局面。The development of border trade has been going on for a long time.In recent years,customs and other relevant departments have severely cracked down on import activities that use border trade as a form of smuggling.Some port trade has temporarily stagnated,and the economic development of border areas has fallen into a judicial dilemma of crime and non-crime,as well as a policy dilemma of change and unchanging due to the reality and potential legal risks of border trade.Under the initiative of"the Belt and Road",in order to promote the revitalization of border trade,it is urgent to further clarify the boundaries between policies and laws,improve judicial interpretations related to smuggling crimes,and fill loopholes in border trade policies;Taking the border as the root and the border people as the foundation,we need to guide the implementation of the processing industry,actively promote the compliance development of enterprises,and break through the new situation of the development of border people's mutual trade in the Internet age.

关 键 词：互市 边民 走私犯罪 政策完善 刑法规制 

分 类 号：D924.33[政治法律—刑法学]