青年群体何以遭受电信网络诈骗?——基于布迪厄的探究  

Why do Young People Suffer from Telecom Network Fraud?——Based on Bourdieu’s Inquiry

作　　者：刘斌志[1] 孙晨旭 LIU Binzhi;SUN Chenxu

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学历史与社会学院

出　　处：《秘书》2024年第5期14-27,共14页Secretary

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“空间理论视域下青少年虚拟社交风险的生成机理与网络社会工作介入研究”(23XSH005)。

摘　　要：近年来,电信网络诈骗犯罪形势严峻,青年群体是主要受骗者。质性研究发现,劣场博弈、惯习迟滞及无资对抗是青年群体遭受电信网络诈骗的前置因素,而贯穿于电信网络诈骗实践全过程的误识才是青年被骗的核心所在。误识是青年受骗者对电信网络诈骗场域建立的一种信念状态,具体表现为:在入场阶段对幻象的误识,在诈骗方争取合法性阶段对规则的误识,在诈骗方资本掠夺阶段对象征权力的误识。误识不仅是青年受骗者发生身体化运作的原因,还是场域结构得以长期维系的原因。因此,要从主体性视角来预防和消除青年群体对电信网络诈骗的误识,改善其安全情境与理性思维。In recent years,the situation of telecom network fraud crime is very serious,and young people have become the main victims.The qualitative study found that the inferior field game,inertia and no resources confrontation are the pre-factorsO of young people being cheated,but the misperception throughout the whole process of the young victims’suffer from telecom network fraud practice is the core.Misperception is a kind of belief state established by the young victims on the field of telecom network fraud,the misperception of the young victims is embodied in the misperception of the illusion at the stage of the entrance,the misperception of the rules at the stage of the scammer’s struggle for legitimacy,and the misperception of the symbolic power at the stage of the scammer’s capital plunder.Misperception is not only the cause of the young victims’physical operation,but also the reason for the long-term maintenance of the field structure.7 Therefore,it is necessary to prevent and eliminate young people’s wrong understanding of telecom network fraud from the perspective of subjectivity,and7 improve7 their7 security7 situation7 and7 rational7 thinking.

关 键 词：社会实践理论 电信网络诈骗 青年受骗者 影响因素 

分 类 号：D917[政治法律—法学] C913.5[经济管理]