发展北斗卫星技术在土木工程中的应用与展望  

Developing Beidou Satellite Technology in Civil Engineering Application and Outlook

作　　者：万万 WAN Wan(China Railway Construction Kunlun Investment Group Co.Ltd.,Chengdu Sichuan 610095,China)

机构地区：[1]中国铁建昆仑投资集团有限公司,四川成都610095

出　　处：《铁道建筑技术》2024年第9期41-44,117,共5页Railway Construction Technology

基　　金：中国铁建股份有限公司科技研发计划项目(2022-C62)。

摘　　要：近年来随着科技的不断进步,信息技术在土木工程领域得到了广泛的应用。北斗卫星导航系统作为中国自主研发的领先技术,对交通运输、救灾减灾、智能建造等领域的发展起到了重要的作用。简述了北斗卫星技术的现状和特点优势;详细阐述了其在土木工程中的应用,如实时监测、精准定位等,并强调了其对提高工程质量和效率的重要作用;同时通过研究数据标准、监测精度、成本等问题,分析了其在土木工程中所面临的挑战;并从精度提升、数据融合、安全预警等方面,提出了北斗卫星技术在土木工程中的展望。In recent years,with the continuous progress of technology,information technology has been widely applied in the field of civil engineering.The Beidou satellite navigation system,as a leading technology independently developed by China,has played an important role in the development of transportation,disaster relief and reduction,intelligent construction,and other fields.Firstly,a brief overview of the current status,characteristics,and advantages of Beidou satellite technology was provided.Secondly,its application in civil engineering was elaborated in detail,such as real⁃time monitoring and precise positioning,and its important role in improving engineering quality and efficiency was emphasized.At the same time,by studying data standards,monitoring accuracy,cost and other issues,the challenges faced in civil engineering were analyzed.Finally,the prospects of Beidou satellite technology in civil engineering are proposed from the aspects of accuracy improvement,data fusion,and safety warning.

关 键 词：北斗卫星技术 土木工程 实时监测 精准定位 

分 类 号：TN967.1[电子电信—信号与信息处理]