区块链技术赋能知识产权全生命周期管理的机理与未来探索  

Intellectual Property Lifecycle Management Mechanism Enabled by Blockchain Technology and Its Future Exploration

作　　者：冉从敬[1] 马丽娜 李旺[1] RAN Congjing;MA Lina;LI Wang

机构地区：[1]武汉大学信息管理学院 [2]宁夏回族自治区图书馆

出　　处：《图书馆论坛》2024年第10期51-60,共10页Library Tribune

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“大数据主权安全保障体系建设研究”(项目编号:21&ZD169)研究成果;互联网法治研究院(杭州)2022年度互联网法治重点研究课题资助。

摘　　要：区块链以技术赋能方式引发行业变革并催生新业态,形成赋能万事万物格局。文章基于技术赋能视角,以知识产权生命周期、知识产权生态系统为理论基础,沿着“技术赋能—机理解构—路径探索”研究主线,以数字时代知识产权保护与发展面临的困境为研究起点,基于TOE框架探析区块链与知识产权的逻辑适配;聚焦区块链技术赋能知识产权全生命周期管理的机理,探析技术赋能模型及赋能后知识产权生态系统的表征;将区块链技术与知识产权全生命周期管理深度融合面临的风险表征于PESTEL框架内,从认知、应用、制度及保障等层面拓展区块链技术赋能的边界。In the era of globalization,interconnection,and digitalization,the protection and development of intellectual property(IP)has become more challenging.Due to its technological advantages,blockchain technology has triggered industry changes and introduced new business models,forming a new development pattern in which“blockchain empowers everything”.From the perspective of technology empowerment,this article explores the logical fit between blockchain technology and intellectual property rights using the TOE framework,following the research line of“technology empowerment-mechanism deconstruction-path exploration”based on the theories of IP life cycle and IP ecosystem.It highlights the mechanism of blockchain technology empowering IP life cycle management,and explores the technology empowerment models and characteristics of the empowered IP ecosystem.Focusing on the risks when blockchain technology is deeply integrated with IP life cycle management,the study presents the risks under the PESTEL framework,thus expanding the theoretical boundaries of blockchain technology empowerment in terms of cognition,application,system,and safeguards.

关 键 词：区块链 知识产权 技术赋能 知识产权生命周期 知识产权生态系统 

分 类 号：TP311.13[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论] F204[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]