喷气涡流纺新型纱线开发探析  

Analysis on the Development of New Yarn for Air-jet Vortex Spinning

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作  者:杨骞[1] 姚雪强 章友鹤[3] 张毅 YANG Qian;YAO Xueqiang;ZHANG Youhe;ZHANG Yi(Zhejiang Agricultural Business College,Shaoxing 312088,China;Zhejiang Huzhou Weida Textile Group Co.,Ltd.,Huzhou 313114,China;Zhejiang Textile Engineering Society,Hangzhou 310033,China;Zhejiang Changshan Textile Co.,Ltd.,Quzhou 324200,China)

机构地区:[1]浙江农业商贸职业学院,浙江绍兴312088 [2]浙江湖州威达纺织集团股份有限公司,浙江湖州313114 [3]浙江省纺织工程学会,杭州310033 [4]浙江省常山纺织有限责任公司,浙江衢州324200

出  处:《纺织器材》2024年第5期9-13,共5页Textile Accessories

摘  要:为提升开发喷气涡流纺纱线的技术水平,介绍喷气涡流纺纱在我国的发展历程及存在问题,对比环锭纺、转杯纺、喷气涡流纺的优势、局限及技术特性;详细分析喷气涡流纺开发多种纤维混纺纱、包芯包覆纱、有色纱等特色纱线开发途径;总结发展喷气涡流纺需注意的问题。指出:喷气涡流纺纱尚无法替代环锭纺与转杯纺;开发喷气涡流纺纱线产品时,应避免同质化竞争,合理配置纺纱速度,不断优化纺纱工艺配置,努力拓宽喷气涡流纺纱线的应用领域。In order to improve the technical level of developing air-jet vortex spinning yarn,the development course and existing problems of air-jet vortex spinning in China are introduced,and the advantages,limitations and technical characteristics of ring spinning,rotor spinning and air-jet vortex spinning are compared.The development ways of developing multi-fiber blended yarn,core-spun covered yarn and colored yarn by air-jet vortex spinning are analyzed in detail.The problems needing attention in the development of air-jet vortex spinning are summarized.It is pointed out that air-jet vortex spinning can not replace ring spinning and rotor spinning.When developing air-jet vortex spinning yarn products,we should avoid homogenization competition,rationally configure spinning speed,continuously optimize spinning process configuration,and strive to broaden the application fields of air-jet vortex spinning yarn.

关 键 词:喷气涡流纺 环锭纺 转杯纺 混纺纱 包芯包覆纱 有色纱 

分 类 号:TS104.72[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]

 

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