光伏发电装备减碳技术的边际减排成本模型研究  

Research on the Marginal Abatement Cost Model of Carbon Reduction Technology for Photovoltaic Power Generation Equipment

作　　者：张诗悦 Zhang Shiyue

机构地区：[1]国家电投集团科学技术研究院有限公司,北京102209

出　　处：《中国能源》2024年第7期39-48,共10页Energy of China

基　　金：国家电投集团公司项目“绿色能源装备全生命周期碳足迹数字化评价系统研究与应用”(批准号:202202AD080008)。

摘　　要：光伏发电装备是能源技术的重要载体,成为落实“双碳”战略、实现能源强国建设目标的重要基础和支撑。本文通过结合国家政策导向探索光伏发电装备的减碳技术路径,围绕光伏电池、组件和智能化发展等减碳技术加以分析。并进一步采用边际减排成本原理,分别构建基于碳足迹核算和碳市场交易机制的光伏发电装备技术经济性评价模型。最后,提出针对性政策建议,助力我国光伏发电装备高质量发展。Photovoltaic power generation equipment is an important carrier of energy technology,and has become an important foundation and support for implementing the"dual carbon"strategy and achieving the goal of building an energy powerhouse.This paper explores the carbon reduction technology path of photovoltaic power generation equipment by combining national policy guidance,and analyzes the carbon reduction technology such as photovoltaic cells,modules,and intelligent development.Furthermore,In this paper,the marginal abatement cost(MAC)principle is used to construct an economic evaluation model of photovoltaic power generation equipment based on carbon footprint accounting and carbon market trading mechanism.Finally,this paper puts forward targeted policy suggestions to help the high-quality development of photovoltaic power generation equipment in China.

关 键 词：光伏发电装备 减碳技术 边际减排成本模型 碳足迹 碳市场 

分 类 号：F426.61[经济管理—产业经济]