数字经济下塑料物流包装引发的环境问题与对策  

Logistics-involved Plastic Packaging in Digital Economy:Environmental Problems and Countermeasures

作　　者：曹嘉伟 陈东峰 白丹[1] Cao Jiawei;Chen Dongfeng;Bai Dan(City College,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710018,China;Shaanxi Coal Group,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学城市学院,陕西西安710018 [2]陕煤集团,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《塑料助剂》2024年第4期94-98,共5页Plastics Additives

基　　金：陕西省哲学社会科学重大理论与现实问题研究年度一般项目“新时代高校思想政治理论课课堂话语交往质量提升路径研究”(2021ND0231);陕西省体育局2024年度常规课题“习近平总书记关于人民健康重要论述的思想内涵与实践价值研究”(20240185)。

摘　　要：数字经济作为现代社会的一种新兴经济模式,为物流企业带来了新的发展机遇,提高了物流效率,拓宽了物流服务范围。数字经济背景下,物流行业对塑料包装的需求量不断增加,包装类型日益丰富,性能逐步提升,成为保障物流服务的关键要素。数字经济推动下,物流行业快速发展,使废弃塑料物流包装数量不断增加,衍生出许多环境、能源问题。为促进物流行业绿色可持续发展,研究机构要加强可降解塑料物流包装研发,电商物流企业应从源头减塑,同时积极参与构建塑料物流包装回收体系,提升塑料包装的综合利用率,减少对能源、资源的消耗与对生态环境的污染。As a new economic model in modern society,digital economy brings new development opportunities for logistics enterprises,improves logistics efficiency,and broadens the scope of logistics services.Under the background of digital economy,the demand for plastic packaging in the logistics industry continues to increase.The types of packaging are increasingly rich,and the performance of packaging is gradually improved,which have become the key elements to ensure logistics services.Driven by the digital economy,the rapid development of the logistics industry has increased the number of waste plastic logistics packaging,resulting in many environmental and energy problems.To promote the green and sustainable development of the logistics industry,research institutions should strengthen the research and development of biodegradable plastic packaging in logistics.E-commerce logistics enterprises should reduce plastics from the source,actively participate in the construction of plastic packaging recycling systems,improve the comprehensive utilization rate of plastic packaging,reduce energy and resource consumption,and the pollution to the ecological environment.

关 键 词：数字经济 塑料物流包装 可降解材料研发 源头减塑 塑料回收 

分 类 号：X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F259.2[经济管理—国民经济]