关于建立缺陷起重机召回制度的探究  

Discussion on the establishment of the recall system of defective cranes

作　　者：吴尽[1] 季一锦[2] 余军[1] 竺启斌[1] Wu Jin;Ji Yijin;Yu Jun;Zhu Qibin

机构地区：[1]江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院扬州分院,扬州225009 [2]江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院,南京210036

出　　处：《起重运输机械》2023年第24期75-79,共5页Hoisting and Conveying Machinery

基　　金：江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院科研项目“特种设备召回制度研究”(KJ(Y)2023050)。

摘　　要：为了强化起重机械生产企业主体责任,有效提升起重机械的产品质量,文中结合一起起重机事故,比较了美国召回制度,同时研究了我国开展缺陷特种设备的情况,并对缺陷起重机械召回相关制度的建立、起重机械召回缺陷评估、缺陷起重机械召回主体及程序等进行了分析阐述,指出了建立特种设备召回的法规体系的重要性和必要性。In order to strengthen the main responsibility awareness of hoisting machinery manufacturers and effectively improve the quality of hoisting machinery,in this paper,the recall system in the United States is compared with a crane accident,and the situation of defective special equipment in China is studied.The establishment,evaluation,main body and procedure of defective crane recall system are analyzed,and the importance and necessity of establishing a legal system on special equipment recall system are pointed out.

关 键 词：起重机 召回制度 缺陷 风险评估 程序 

分 类 号：TH211.3[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]